KDM5B
Lysine-specific demethylase 5B
Also known as: CT31, JARID1B, KDM5B_HUMAN, PLU-1, PPP1R98, RBBP2H1A
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UGL1
- Gene
- KDM5B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000117139
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1544 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a lysine-specific histone demethylase that belongs to the jumonji/ARID domain-containing family of histone demethylases. The encoded protein is capable of demethylating tri-, di- and monomethylated lysine 4 of histone H3. This protein plays a role in the transcriptional repression or certain tumor suppressor genes and is upregulated in certain cancer cells. This protein may also play a role in genome stability and DNA repair. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1544 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UGL1|KDM5B
1 MEAATTLHPG PRPALPLGGP GPLGEFLPPP ECPVFEPSWE EFADPFAFIH KIRPIAEQTG
61 ICKVRPPPDW QPPFACDVDK LHFTPRIQRL NELEAQTRVK LNFLDQIAKY WELQGSTLKI
121 PHVERKILDL FQLNKLVAEE GGFAVVCKDR KWTKIATKMG FAPGKAVGSH IRGHYERILN
181 PYNLFLSGDS LRCLQKPNLT TDTKDKEYKP HDIPQRQSVQ PSETCPPARR AKRMRAEAMN
241 IKIEPEETTE ARTHNLRRRM GCPTPKCENE KEMKSSIKQE PIERKDYIVE NEKEKPKSRS
301 KKATNAVDLY VCLLCGSGND EDRLLLCDGC DDSYHTFCLI PPLHDVPKGD WRCPKCLAQE
361 CSKPQEAFGF EQAARDYTLR TFGEMADAFK SDYFNMPVHM VPTELVEKEF WRLVSTIEED
421 VTVEYGADIA SKEFGSGFPV RDGKIKLSPE EEEYLDSGWN LNNMPVMEQS VLAHITADIC
481 GMKLPWLYVG MCFSSFCWHI EDHWSYSINY LHWGEPKTWY GVPGYAAEQL ENVMKKLAPE
541 LFVSQPDLLH QLVTIMNPNT LMTHEVPVYR TNQCAGEFVI TFPRAYHSGF NQGFNFAEAV
601 NFCTVDWLPL GRQCVEHYRL LHRYCVFSHD EMICKMASKA DVLDVVVAST VQKDMAIMIE
661 DEKALRETVR KLGVIDSERM DFELLPDDER QCVKCKTTCF MSAISCSCKP GLLVCLHHVK
721 ELCSCPPYKY KLRYRYTLDD LYPMMNALKL RAESYNEWAL NVNEALEAKI NKKKSLVSFK
781 ALIEESEMKK FPDNDLLRHL RLVTQDAEKC ASVAQQLLNG KRQTRYRSGG GKSQNQLTVN
841 ELRQFVTQLY ALPCVLSQTP LLKDLLNRVE DFQQHSQKLL SEETPSAAEL QDLLDVSFEF
901 DVELPQLAEM RIRLEQARWL EEVQQACLDP SSLTLDDMRR LIDLGVGLAP YSAVEKAMAR
961 LQELLTVSEH WDDKAKSLLK ARPRHSLNSL ATAVKEIEEI PAYLPNGAAL KDSVQRARDW
1021 LQDVEGLQAG GRVPVLDTLI ELVTRGRSIP VHLNSLPRLE TLVAEVQAWK ECAVNTFLTE
1081 NSPYSLLEVL CPRCDIGLLG LKRKQRKLKE PLPNGKKKST KLESLSDLER ALTESKETAS
1141 AMATLGEARL REMEALQSLR LANEGKLLSP LQDVDIKICL CQKAPAAPMI QCELCRDAFH
1201 TSCVAVPSIS QGLRIWLCPH CRRSEKPPLE KILPLLASLQ RIRVRLPEGD ALRYMIERTV
1261 NWQHRAQQLL SSGNLKFVQD RVGSGLLYSR WQASAGQVSD TNKVSQPPGT TSFSLPDDWD
1321 NRTSYLHSPF STGRSCIPLH GVSPEVNELL MEAQLLQVSL PEIQELYQTL LAKPSPAQQT
1381 DRSSPVRPSS EKNDCCRGKR DGINSLERKL KRRLEREGLS SERWERVKKM RTPKKKKIKL
1441 SHPKDMNNFK LERERSYELV RSAETHSLPS DTSYSEQEDS EDEDAICPAV SCLQPEGDEV
1501 DWVQCDGSCN QWFHQVCVGV SPEMAEKEDY ICVRCTVKDA PSRKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KDM5B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 35 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 35 nTPM
- retina: 16 nTPM
- bone marrow: 13 nTPM
- skin: 6.8 nTPM
- esophagus: 6.1 nTPM
- vagina: 4.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- rod photoreceptor cells: 844 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 380 nCPM
- late spermatids: 369 nCPM
- neutrophils: 315 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 312 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 308 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 45 nTPM
- neutrophil: 35 nTPM
- eosinophil: 20 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 18 nTPM
- NK-cell: 13 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 11 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 34 nTPM
- cerebellum: 29 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 27 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 27 nTPM
- white matter: 22 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 21 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about KDM5B.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions KDM5B is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 65 (MRT65) MIM:618109
Disease | GeneticClinVar
98 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 549 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 65
- Inborn genetic diseases
- KDM5B-related disorder
- Neurodevelopmental disorder
- See cases
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on KDM5B was assayed in.
- breast cancer T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.57
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.78
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.16
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 11% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis
- cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus
- cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor
- chromatin remodeling
- lens fiber cell differentiation
- mammary duct terminal end bud growth
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of gene expression
- positive regulation of mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation
- post-embryonic development
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- response to fungicide
- rhythmic process
- single fertilization
- uterus morphogenesis
- regulation of estradiol secretion
Molecular functions
- DNA binding
- histone binding
- histone demethylase activity
- histone H3K4 demethylase activity
- histone H3K4me/H3K4me2/H3K4me3 demethylase activity
- nucleic acid binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
- transcription corepressor activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- ARID DNA-binding domain
- Zinc finger, PHD-type
- JmjC domain
- JmjN domain
- Zinc finger, C5HC2-type
- Zinc finger, FYVE/PHD-type
- Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type
- Lysine-specific demethylase-like domain
- Zinc finger, PHD-type, conserved site
- Zinc finger, PHD-finger
- ARID DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5, C-terminal helical domain
- PHD-finger
- ARID/BRIGHT DNA binding domain
- JmjC domain, hydroxylase
- jmjN domain
- C5HC2 zinc finger
- PLU-1-like protein
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5, C-terminal helical domain
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5B, first PHD-finger
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5B, third PHD-finger
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5B, ARID domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KDM5B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KDM5B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KDM5B could matter depends on whether native KDM5B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KDM5B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KDM5B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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