KCNS3
Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS3
Also known as: KCNS3_HUMAN, Kv9.3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BQ31
- Gene
- KCNS3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000170745
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 491 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters, Voltage-gated ion channels
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homomultimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Voltage-gated potassium channels form the largest and most diversified class of ion channels and are present in both excitable and nonexcitable cells. Their main functions are associated with the regulation of the resting membrane potential and the control of the shape and frequency of action potentials. The alpha subunits are of 2 types: those that are functional by themselves and those that are electrically silent but capable of modulating the activity of specific functional alpha subunits. The protein encoded by this gene is not functional by itself but can form heteromultimers with member 1 and with member 2 (and possibly other members) of the Shab-related subfamily of potassium voltage-gated channel proteins. This gene belongs to the S subfamily of the potassium channel family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
491 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BQ31|KCNS3
1 MVFGEFFHRP GQDEELVNLN VGGFKQSVDQ STLLRFPHTR LGKLLTCHSE EAILELCDDY
61 SVADKEYYFD RNPSLFRYVL NFYYTGKLHV MEELCVFSFC QEIEYWGINE LFIDSCCSNR
121 YQERKEENHE KDWDQKSHDV STDSSFEESS LFEKELEKFD TLRFGQLRKK IWIRMENPAY
181 CLSAKLIAIS SLSVVLASIV AMCVHSMSEF QNEDGEVDDP VLEGVEIACI AWFTGELAVR
241 LAAAPCQKKF WKNPLNIIDF VSIIPFYATL AVDTKEEESE DIENMGKVVQ ILRLMRIFRI
301 LKLARHSVGL RSLGATLRHS YHEVGLLLLF LSVGISIFSV LIYSVEKDDH TSSLTSIPIC
361 WWWATISMTT VGYGDTHPVT LAGKLIASTC IICGILVVAL PITIIFNKFS KYYQKQKDID
421 VDQCSEDAPE KCHELPYFNI RDIYAQRMHT FITSLSSVGI VVSDPDSTDA SSIEDNEDIC
481 NTTSLENCTA KLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KCNS3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 6
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 81 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 81 nTPM
- tongue: 43 nTPM
- lung: 22 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 14 nTPM
- colon: 12 nTPM
- blood vessel: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 161 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 64 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 64 nCPM
- myosatellite cells: 58 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 52 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 51 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 23 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 18 nTPM
- midbrain: 14 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
- spinal cord: 8.7 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 6.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.91
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.02
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- action potential
- potassium ion transmembrane transport
- potassium ion transport
- protein homooligomerization
- regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- BTB/POZ domain
- Potassium channel tetramerisation-type BTB domain
- Potassium channel, voltage dependent, Kv
- Potassium channel, voltage dependent, Kv5/Kv9
- Ion transport domain
- SKP1/BTB/POZ domain superfamily
- Voltage-dependent channel domain superfamily
- Voltage-gated potassium channel
- Ion transport protein
- BTB/POZ domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KCNS3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KCNS3 could matter depends on whether native KCNS3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KCNS3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native KCNS3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KCNS3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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