KCNIP3
Calsenilin
Also known as: CSEN, CSEN_HUMAN, DREAM, KCHIP3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y2W7
- Gene
- KCNIP3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000115041
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 256 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
- Quaternary structure
- Homomultimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the family of voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel-interacting proteins, which belong to the recoverin branch of the EF-hand superfamily. Members of this family are small calcium binding proteins containing EF-hand-like domains. They are integral subunit components of native Kv4 channel complexes that may regulate A-type currents, and hence neuronal excitability, in response to changes in intracellular calcium. The encoded protein also functions as a calcium-regulated transcriptional repressor, and interacts with presenilins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
256 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y2W7|KCNIP3
1 MQPAKEVTKA SDGSLLGDLG HTPLSKKEGI KWQRPRLSRQ ALMRCCLVKW ILSSTAPQGS
61 DSSDSELELS TVRHQPEGLD QLQAQTKFTK KELQSLYRGF KNECPTGLVD EDTFKLIYAQ
121 FFPQGDATTY AHFLFNAFDA DGNGAIHFED FVVGLSILLR GTVHEKLKWA FNLYDINKDG
181 YITKEEMLAI MKSIYDMMGR HTYPILREDA PAEHVERFFE KMDRNQDGVV TIEEFLEACQ
241 KDENIMSSMQ LFENVILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KCNIP3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 30 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 30 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 25 nTPM
- thymus: 23 nTPM
- amygdala: 18 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 15 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 103 nCPM
- peritubular myoid cells: 62 nCPM
- leydig cells: 45 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 43 nCPM
- melanocytes: 32 nCPM
- salivary duct cells: 30 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 32 nTPM
- amygdala: 26 nTPM
- white matter: 23 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 23 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 21 nTPM
- thalamus: 20 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.7
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.04
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.89
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein localization to plasma membrane
- regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport
- regulation of signal transduction
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
- calcium ion binding
- DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- potassium channel activity
- potassium channel regulator activity
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
- Apoptosis
- Calcium
- Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Endoplasmic reticulum
- Golgi apparatus
- Ion channel
- Ion transport
- Isopeptide bond
- Lipoprotein
- Membrane
- Metal-binding
- Nucleus
- Palmitate
- Phosphoprotein
- Potassium
- Potassium channel
- Potassium transport
- Repeat
- Repressor
- Transcription
- Transcription regulation
- Transport
- Ubl conjugation
- Voltage-gated channel
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KCNIP3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KCNIP3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KCNIP3 could matter depends on whether native KCNIP3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KCNIP3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native KCNIP3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KCNIP3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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