Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

INSRR

Insulin receptor-related protein

Also known as: INSRR_HUMAN, IRR

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P14616
Gene
INSRR
Ensembl
ENSG00000027644
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
1297 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity. Involved in actin cytoskeleton organization; cellular response to alkaline pH; and protein autophosphorylation. Part of receptor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1297 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P14616|INSRR
     1  MAVPSLWPWG ACLPVIFLSL GFGLDTVEVC PSLDIRSEVA ELRQLENCSV VEGHLQILLM
    61  FTATGEDFRG LSFPRLTQVT DYLLLFRVYG LESLRDLFPN LAVIRGTRLF LGYALVIFEM
   121  PHLRDVALPA LGAVLRGAVR VEKNQELCHL STIDWGLLQP APGANHIVGN KLGEECADVC
   181  PGVLGAAGEP CAKTTFSGHT DYRCWTSSHC QRVCPCPHGM ACTARGECCH TECLGGCSQP
   241  EDPRACVACR HLYFQGACLW ACPPGTYQYE SWRCVTAERC ASLHSVPGRA STFGIHQGSC
   301  LAQCPSGFTR NSSSIFCHKC EGLCPKECKV GTKTIDSIQA AQDLVGCTHV EGSLILNLRQ
   361  GYNLEPQLQH SLGLVETITG FLKIKHSFAL VSLGFFKNLK LIRGDAMVDG NYTLYVLDNQ
   421  NLQQLGSWVA AGLTIPVGKI YFAFNPRLCL EHIYRLEEVT GTRGRQNKAE INPRTNGDRA
   481  ACQTRTLRFV SNVTEADRIL LRWERYEPLE ARDLLSFIVY YKESPFQNAT EHVGPDACGT
   541  QSWNLLDVEL PLSRTQEPGV TLASLKPWTQ YAVFVRAITL TTEEDSPHQG AQSPIVYLRT
   601  LPAAPTVPQD VISTSNSSSH LLVRWKPPTQ RNGNLTYYLV LWQRLAEDGD LYLNDYCHRG
   661  LRLPTSNNDP RFDGEDGDPE AEMESDCCPC QHPPPGQVLP PLEAQEASFQ KKFENFLHNA
   721  ITIPISPWKV TSINKSPQRD SGRHRRAAGP LRLGGNSSDF EIQEDKVPRE RAVLSGLRHF
   781  TEYRIDIHAC NHAAHTVGCS AATFVFARTM PHREADGIPG KVAWEASSKN SVLLRWLEPP
   841  DPNGLILKYE IKYRRLGEEA TVLCVSRLRY AKFGGVHLAL LPPGNYSARV RATSLAGNGS
   901  WTDSVAFYIL GPEEEDAGGL HVLLTATPVG LTLLIVLAAL GFFYGKKRNR TLYASVNPEY
   961  FSASDMYVPD EWEVPREQIS IIRELGQGSF GMVYEGLARG LEAGEESTPV ALKTVNELAS
  1021  PRECIEFLKE ASVMKAFKCH HVVRLLGVVS QGQPTLVIME LMTRGDLKSH LRSLRPEAEN
  1081  NPGLPQPALG EMIQMAGEIA DGMAYLAANK FVHRDLAARN CMVSQDFTVK IGDFGMTRDV
  1141  YETDYYRKGG KGLLPVRWMA PESLKDGIFT THSDVWSFGV VLWEIVTLAE QPYQGLSNEQ
  1201  VLKFVMDGGV LEELEGCPLQ LQELMSRCWQ PNPRLRPSFT HILDSIQEEL RPSFRLLSFY
  1261  YSPECRGARG SLPTTDAEPD SSPTPRDCSP QNGGPGH

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against INSRR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.33
Highest tissue expression
3.8 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • kidney: 3.8 nTPM
  • testis: 1.9 nTPM
  • stomach: 1.7 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 1.3 nTPM
  • cervix: 1.3 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0.7 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 37 nCPM
  • retinal bipolar cells: 35 nCPM
  • early primary spermatocytes: 25 nCPM
  • retinal ganglion cells: 19 nCPM
  • fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 15 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 14 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • pons: 32 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 17 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 6.3 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 3.2 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 1.7 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.6 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.95
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.8
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.11
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of INSRR in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads INSRR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against INSRR could matter depends on whether native INSRR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

INSRR is annotated at the cell surface, where native INSRR is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label INSRR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/INSRR. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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