Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

IGHG1

Immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 1

Also known as: IGHG1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P01857
Gene
IGHG1
Ensembl
ENSG00000211896
Chromosome
14
Canonical length
399 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, FDA approved drug targets, Immunoglobulin genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
Secretome location
Immunoglobulin genes

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables Fc-gamma receptor I complex binding activity. Involved in antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity. Located in extracellular space. Part of IgG immunoglobulin complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

399 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P01857|IGHG1
     1  ASTKGPSVFP LAPSSKSTSG GTAALGCLVK DYFPEPVTVS WNSGALTSGV HTFPAVLQSS
    61  GLYSLSSVVT VPSSSLGTQT YICNVNHKPS NTKVDKKVEP KSCDKTHTCP PCPAPELLGG
   121  PSVFLFPPKP KDTLMISRTP EVTCVVVDVS HEDPEVKFNW YVDGVEVHNA KTKPREEQYN
   181  STYRVVSVLT VLHQDWLNGK EYKCKVSNKA LPAPIEKTIS KAKGQPREPQ VYTLPPSRDE
   241  LTKNQVSLTC LVKGFYPSDI AVEWESNGQP ENNYKTTPPV LDSDGSFFLY SKLTVDKSRW
   301  QQGNVFSCSV MHEALHNHYT QKSLSLSPEL QLEESCAEAQ DGELDGLWTT ITIFITLFLL
   361  SVCYSATVTF FKVKWIFSSV VDLKQTIIPD YRNMIGQGA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against IGHG1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Highest tissue expression
10,951 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • spleen: 10,951 nTPM
  • tonsil: 5,459 nTPM
  • urinary bladder: 3,756 nTPM
  • lymph node: 3,080 nTPM
  • thymus: 1,659 nTPM
  • appendix: 1,566 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • plasma cells: 2,491 nCPM
  • b-cells: 53 nCPM
  • platelets: 14 nCPM
  • parietal cells: 8.8 nCPM
  • vascular endothelial cells: 7.1 nCPM
  • foveolar cells: 5.8 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory B-cell: 769 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 136 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 96 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 6.3 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.6 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • spinal cord: 18 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 9.5 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 8.6 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 5 nTPM
  • midbrain: 4.6 nTPM
  • pons: 3.7 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about IGHG1.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions IGHG1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on IGHG1 was assayed in.

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of IGHG1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads IGHG1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against IGHG1 could matter depends on whether native IGHG1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

IGHG1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native IGHG1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Source-annotated serology context

The source annotations explicitly mention antibody, autoantibody, autoantigen, or autoimmune context. This is biological context, not study-specific reactivity.

  • Involved in antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/IGHG1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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