ICAM5
Intercellular adhesion molecule 5
Also known as: ICAM5_HUMAN, TLCN, TLN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UMF0
- Gene
- ICAM5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000105376
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 924 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homotetramer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM) family. All ICAM proteins are type I transmembrane glycoproteins, contain 2-9 immunoglobulin-like C2-type domains, and bind to the leukocyte adhesion LFA-1 protein. This protein is expressed on the surface of telencephalic neurons and displays two types of adhesion activity, homophilic binding between neurons and heterophilic binding between neurons and leukocytes. It may be a critical component in neuron-microglial cell interactions in the course of normal development or as part of neurodegenerative diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
924 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UMF0|ICAM5
1 MPGPSPGLRR ALLGLWAALG LGLFGLSAVS QEPFWADLQP RVAFVERGGS LWLNCSTNCP
61 RPERGGLETS LRRNGTQRGL RWLARQLVDI REPETQPVCF FRCARRTLQA RGLIRTFQRP
121 DRVELMPLPP WQPVGENFTL SCRVPGAGPR ASLTLTLLRG AQELIRRSFA GEPPRARGAV
181 LTATVLARRE DHGANFSCRA ELDLRPHGLG LFENSSAPRE LRTFSLSPDA PRLAAPRLLE
241 VGSERPVSCT LDGLFPASEA RVYLALGDQN LSPDVTLEGD AFVATATATA SAEQEGARQL
301 VCNVTLGGEN RETRENVTIY SFPAPLLTLS EPSVSEGQMV TVTCAAGAQA LVTLEGVPAA
361 VPGQPAQLQL NATENDDRRS FFCDATLDVD GETLIKNRSA ELRVLYAPRL DDSDCPRSWT
421 WPEGPEQTLR CEARGNPEPS VHCARSDGGA VLALGLLGPV TRALSGTYRC KAANDQGEAV
481 KDVTLTVEYA PALDSVGCPE RITWLEGTEA SLSCVAHGVP PPDVICVRSG ELGAVIEGLL
541 RVAREHAGTY RCEATNPRGS AAKNVAVTVE YGPRFEEPSC PSNWTWVEGS GRLFSCEVDG
601 KPQPSVKCVG SGGATEGVLL PLAPPDPSPR APRIPRVLAP GIYVCNATNR HGSVAKTVVV
661 SAESPPEMDE STCPSHQTWL EGAEASALAC AARGRPSPGV RCSREGIPWP EQQRVSREDA
721 GTYHCVATNA HGTDSRTVTV GVEYRPVVAE LAASPPGGVR PGGNFTLTCR AEAWPPAQIS
781 WRAPPGALNI GLSSNNSTLS VAGAMGSHGG EYECAATNAH GRHARRITVR VAGPWLWVAV
841 GGAAGGAALL AAGAGLAFYV QSTACKKGEY NVQEAESSGE AVCLNGAGGG AGGAAGAEGG
901 PEAAGGAAES PAEGEVFAIQ LTSALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ICAM5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 23 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 23 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 23 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 15 nTPM
- amygdala: 9.2 nTPM
- lung: 5.6 nTPM
- testis: 1.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- alveolar cells type 2: 33 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 29 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 29 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 28 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 21 nCPM
- mesothelial cells: 16 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 143 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 97 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 78 nTPM
- amygdala: 75 nTPM
- white matter: 37 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 17 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ICAM5.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on ICAM5 was assayed in.
- narcolepsy B cell
- multiple sclerosis B cell
- peripheral nervous system disease B cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.54
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.53
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.14
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion
- cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin
- homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules
- neuron cell-cell adhesion
- phagocytosis
- protein homotetramerization
- regulation of synapse assembly
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Immunoglobulin subtype 2
- Immunoglobulin domain subtype
- Intercellular adhesion molecule/vascular cell adhesion molecule, N-terminal
- Intercellular adhesion molecule
- Immunoglobulin-like domain
- Intercellular adhesion molecule, N-terminal
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
- Intercellular adhesion molecule/vascular cell adhesion molecule
- Intercellular adhesion molecule 1/3/5, D2 domain
- Intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM), N-terminal domain
- Immunoglobulin domain
- ICAM-1/3/5, D2 domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ICAM5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ICAM5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ICAM5 could matter depends on whether native ICAM5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ICAM5 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ICAM5 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ICAM5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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