HPSE2
Inactive heparanase-2
Also known as: HPA2, HPR2, HPSE2_HUMAN, UFS
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8WWQ2
- Gene
- HPSE2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000172987
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 592 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a heparanase enzyme. The encoded protein is a endoglycosidase that degrades heparin sulfate proteoglycans located on the extracellular matrix and cell surface. This protein may be involved in biological processes involving remodeling of the extracellular matrix including angiogenesis and tumor progression. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
592 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8WWQ2|HPSE2
1 MRVLCAFPEA MPSSNSRPPA CLAPGALYLA LLLHLSLSSQ AGDRRPLPVD RAAGLKEKTL
61 ILLDVSTKNP VRTVNENFLS LQLDPSIIHD GWLDFLSSKR LVTLARGLSP AFLRFGGKRT
121 DFLQFQNLRN PAKSRGGPGP DYYLKNYEDD IVRSDVALDK QKGCKIAQHP DVMLELQREK
181 AAQMHLVLLK EQFSNTYSNL ILTARSLDKL YNFADCSGLH LIFALNALRR NPNNSWNSSS
241 ALSLLKYSAS KKYNISWELG NEPNNYRTMH GRAVNGSQLG KDYIQLKSLL QPIRIYSRAS
301 LYGPNIGRPR KNVIALLDGF MKVAGSTVDA VTWQHCYIDG RVVKVMDFLK TRLLDTLSDQ
361 IRKIQKVVNT YTPGKKIWLE GVVTTSAGGT NNLSDSYAAG FLWLNTLGML ANQGIDVVIR
421 HSFFDHGYNH LVDQNFNPLP DYWLSLLYKR LIGPKVLAVH VAGLQRKPRP GRVIRDKLRI
481 YAHCTNHHNH NYVRGSITLF IINLHRSRKK IKLAGTLRDK LVHQYLLQPY GQEGLKSKSV
541 QLNGQPLVMV DDGTLPELKP RPLRAGRTLV IPPVTMGFYV VKNVNALACR YRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HPSE2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 30 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cervix: 30 nTPM
- midbrain: 28 nTPM
- vagina: 22 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 18 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 17 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 16 nTPM
Single-cell type
- astrocytes: 1,765 nCPM
- endometrial stromal cells: 759 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 688 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 387 nCPM
- smooth muscle cells: 330 nCPM
- adipocytes: 296 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- T-reg: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 58 nTPM
- thalamus: 54 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 43 nTPM
- pons: 40 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 38 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 37 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HPSE2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions HPSE2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Urofacial syndrome 1 (UFS1) MIM:236730
Disease | GeneticClinVar
22 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 290 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Urofacial syndrome type 1
- Congenital anomaly of kidney and urinary tract
- Ochoa syndrome
- HPSE2-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.69
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell population proliferation
- extracellular matrix organization
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HPSE2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HPSE2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HPSE2 could matter depends on whether native HPSE2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HPSE2 is annotated as secreted, so native HPSE2 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HPSE2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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