Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

HNF1A

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1-alpha

Also known as: HNF1A_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P20823
Gene
HNF1A
Canonical length
631 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

No narrative summary is available for HNF1A in this catalog release; identity and structured annotations are shown without generated factual claims.

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

631 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P20823|HNF1A
     1  MVSKLSQLQT ELLAALLESG LSKEALIQAL GEPGPYLLAG EGPLDKGESC GGGRGELAEL
    61  PNGLGETRGS EDETDDDGED FTPPILKELE NLSPEEAAHQ KAVVETLLQE DPWRVAKMVK
   121  SYLQQHNIPQ REVVDTTGLN QSHLSQHLNK GTPMKTQKRA ALYTWYVRKQ REVAQQFTHA
   181  GQGGLIEEPT GDELPTKKGR RNRFKWGPAS QQILFQAYER QKNPSKEERE TLVEECNRAE
   241  CIQRGVSPSQ AQGLGSNLVT EVRVYNWFAN RRKEEAFRHK LAMDTYSGPP PGPGPGPALP
   301  AHSSPGLPPP ALSPSKVHGV RYGQPATSET AEVPSSSGGP LVTVSTPLHQ VSPTGLEPSH
   361  SLLSTEAKLV SAAGGPLPPV STLTALHSLE QTSPGLNQQP QNLIMASLPG VMTIGPGEPA
   421  SLGPTFTNTG ASTLVIGLAS TQAQSVPVIN SMGSSLTTLQ PVQFSQPLHP SYQQPLMPPV
   481  QSHVTQSPFM ATMAQLQSPH ALYSHKPEVA QYTHTGLLPQ TMLITDTTNL SALASLTPTK
   541  QVFTSDTEAS SESGLHTPAS QATTLHVPSQ DPASIQHLQP AHRLSASPTV SSSSLVLYQS
   601  SDSSNGQSHL LPSNHSVIET FISTQMASSS Q

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against HNF1A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.6
Highest tissue expression
13 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • duodenum: 13 nTPM
  • small intestine: 13 nTPM
  • liver: 9.7 nTPM
  • kidney: 8.1 nTPM
  • pancreas: 5.1 nTPM
  • stomach: 3.6 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • proximal tubule cells: 66 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 37 nCPM
  • oocytes: 32 nCPM
  • hepatocytes: 26 nCPM
  • colonocytes: 15 nCPM
  • enteric transient amplifying cells: 14 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.3 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 0.7 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 0.6 nTPM
  • pons: 0.6 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0.5 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.5 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 0.5 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about HNF1A.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions HNF1A is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

393 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,227 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.33
gnomAD pLI
0.96
gnomAD missense Z
1.14
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.08
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of HNF1A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads HNF1A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HNF1A could matter depends on whether native HNF1A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

HNF1A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label HNF1A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/HNF1A. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...