HBEGF
Proheparin-binding EGF-like growth factor
Also known as: DTR, DTS, HBEGF_HUMAN, HEGFL
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q99075
- Gene
- HBEGF
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000113070
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 208 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus,Vesicles
- Secretome location
- Secreted to blood
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables growth factor activity; heparin binding activity; and transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activator activity. Involved in several processes, including epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction; and positive regulation of wound healing. Located in cell surface. Is active in extracellular space. Implicated in glomerulosclerosis and perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
208 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q99075|HBEGF
1 MKLLPSVVLK LFLAAVLSAL VTGESLERLR RGLAAGTSNP DPPTVSTDQL LPLGGGRDRK
61 VRDLQEADLD LLRVTLSSKP QALATPNKEE HGKRKKKGKG LGKKRDPCLR KYKDFCIHGE
121 CKYVKELRAP SCICHPGYHG ERCHGLSLPV ENRLYTYDHT TILAVVAVVL SSVCLLVIVG
181 LLMFRYHRRG GYDVENEEKV KLGMTNSHLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HBEGF can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.54
- Highest tissue expression
- 120 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- urinary bladder: 120 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 67 nTPM
- gallbladder: 53 nTPM
- lung: 43 nTPM
- esophagus: 42 nTPM
- bone marrow: 34 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 538 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 487 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 465 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 444 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 295 nCPM
- monocytes: 289 nCPM
Immune cell
- intermediate monocyte: 2.2 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 1.6 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 1.6 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 20 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 17 nTPM
- spinal cord: 17 nTPM
- pons: 15 nTPM
- thalamus: 15 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 15 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.94
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.08
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.36
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell chemotaxis
- epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- ERBB2-EGFR signaling pathway
- ERBB2-ERBB4 signaling pathway
- muscle organ development
- negative regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process
- positive regulation of cell growth
- positive regulation of cell migration
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of keratinocyte migration
- positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
- positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation
- positive regulation of wound healing
- regulation of heart contraction
- signal transduction
- wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells
Molecular functions
- epidermal growth factor receptor binding
- growth factor activity
- heparin binding
- receptor ligand activity
- transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activator activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HBEGF in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HBEGF as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HBEGF could matter depends on whether native HBEGF is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HBEGF is annotated at the cell surface, where native HBEGF is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HBEGF as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...