GPCPD1
Glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase GPCPD1
Also known as: GDE5, GDPD6, GPCP1_HUMAN, KIAA1434
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NPB8
- Gene
- GPCPD1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000125772
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 672 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase activity. Predicted to be involved in glycerophospholipid catabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within skeletal muscle tissue development. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
672 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NPB8|GPCPD1
1 MTPSQVAFEI RGTLLPGEVF AICGSCDALG NWNPQNAVAL LPENDTGESM LWKATIVLSR
61 GVSVQYRYFK GYFLEPKTIG GPCQVIVHKW ETHLQPRSIT PLESEIIIDD GQFGIHNGVE
121 TLDSGWLTCQ TEIRLRLHYS EKPPVSITKK KLKKSRFRVK LTLEGLEEDD DDRVSPTVLH
181 KMSNSLEISL ISDNEFKCRH SQPECGYGLQ PDRWTEYSIQ TMEPDNLELI FDFFEEDLSE
241 HVVQGDALPG HVGTACLLSS TIAESGKSAG ILTLPIMSRN SRKTIGKVRV DYIIIKPLPG
301 YSCDMKSSFS KYWKPRIPLD VGHRGAGNST TTAQLAKVQE NTIASLRNAA SHGAAFVEFD
361 VHLSKDFVPV VYHDLTCCLT MKKKFDADPV ELFEIPVKEL TFDQLQLLKL THVTALKSKD
421 RKESVVQEEN SFSENQPFPS LKMVLESLPE DVGFNIEIKW ICQQRDGMWD GNLSTYFDMN
481 LFLDIILKTV LENSGKRRIV FSSFDADICT MVRQKQNKYP ILFLTQGKSE IYPELMDLRS
541 RTTPIAMSFA QFENLLGINV HTEDLLRNPS YIQEAKAKGL VIFCWGDDTN DPENRRKLKE
601 LGVNGLIYDR IYDWMPEQPN IFQVEQLERL KQELPELKSC LCPTVSRFVP SSLCGESDIH
661 VDANGIDNVE NALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GPCPD1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 71 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 71 nTPM
- cerebellum: 33 nTPM
- spleen: 31 nTPM
- lung: 27 nTPM
- salivary gland: 25 nTPM
- ovary: 23 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,542 nCPM
- monocytes: 1,141 nCPM
- salivary acinar cells: 512 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 494 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 424 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 392 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 16 nTPM
- eosinophil: 9.2 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 7.4 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 5.8 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 5.5 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 4.5 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 26 nTPM
- cerebellum: 25 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 24 nTPM
- thalamus: 21 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 20 nTPM
- spinal cord: 20 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about GPCPD1.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on GPCPD1 was assayed in.
- multiple sclerosis T cell
- berylliosis T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.42
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.2
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.05
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Carbohydrate binding module family 20
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Carbohydrate-binding-like fold
- PLC-like phosphodiesterase, TIM beta/alpha-barrel domain superfamily
- Glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase domain
- Starch binding domain
- Glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase family
- Glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase GPCPD1, CBM20 domain
- Glycerophosphodiester Phosphodiesterase
- GPCPD1-like, C2 domain
- GDE1-like C2 domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of GPCPD1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GPCPD1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GPCPD1 could matter depends on whether native GPCPD1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GPCPD1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GPCPD1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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