Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

FOXA3

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-gamma

Also known as: FOXA3_HUMAN, HNF3G

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P55318
Gene
FOXA3
Ensembl
ENSG00000170608
Chromosome
19
Canonical length
350 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the forkhead class of DNA-binding proteins. These hepatocyte nuclear factors are transcriptional activators for liver-specific transcripts such as albumin and transthyretin, and they also interact with chromatin. Similar family members in mice have roles in the regulation of metabolism and in the differentiation of the pancreas and liver. The crystal structure of a similar protein in rat has been resolved. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

350 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P55318|FOXA3
     1  MLGSVKMEAH DLAEWSYYPE AGEVYSPVTP VPTMAPLNSY MTLNPLSSPY PPGGLPASPL
    61  PSGPLAPPAP AAPLGPTFPG LGVSGGSSSS GYGAPGPGLV HGKEMPKGYR RPLAHAKPPY
   121  SYISLITMAI QQAPGKMLTL SEIYQWIMDL FPYYRENQQR WQNSIRHSLS FNDCFVKVAR
   181  SPDKPGKGSY WALHPSSGNM FENGCYLRRQ KRFKLEEKVK KGGSGAATTT RNGTGSAAST
   241  TTPAATVTSP PQPPPPAPEP EAQGGEDVGA LDCGSPASST PYFTGLELPG ELKLDAPYNF
   301  NHPFSINNLM SEQTPAPPKL DVGFGGYGAE GGEPGVYYQG LYSRSLLNAS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against FOXA3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.62
Highest tissue expression
60 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • liver: 60 nTPM
  • pancreas: 46 nTPM
  • stomach: 35 nTPM
  • colon: 16 nTPM
  • rectum: 16 nTPM
  • small intestine: 12 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • goblet cells: 311 nCPM
  • pancreatic acinar cells: 110 nCPM
  • foveolar cells: 92 nCPM
  • colonocytes: 78 nCPM
  • paneth cells: 74 nCPM
  • enteric stem cells: 63 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory CD8 T-cell: 0.8 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0.4 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 0.2 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 0.2 nTPM
  • pons: 0.2 nTPM
  • thalamus: 0.2 nTPM
  • white matter: 0.2 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0.1 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.55
gnomAD pLI
0.73
gnomAD missense Z
0.24
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.04
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of FOXA3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads FOXA3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FOXA3 could matter depends on whether native FOXA3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

FOXA3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label FOXA3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/FOXA3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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