FCRL3
Fc receptor-like protein 3
Also known as: CD307c, FCRH3, FCRL3_HUMAN, IFGP3, IRTA3, SPAP2, SPAP2a, SPAP2b, SPAP2c, SPAP2d, SPAP2e
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96P31
- Gene
- FCRL3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000160856
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 734 aa
- Protein class
- CD markers, Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily and is one of several Fc receptor-like glycoproteins clustered on the long arm of chromosome 1. The encoded protein contains immunoreceptor-tyrosine activation motifs and immunoreceptor-tyrosine inhibitory motifs in its cytoplasmic domain and may play a role in regulation of the immune system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thyroid disease, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
734 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96P31|FCRL3
1 MLLWLLLLIL TPGREQSGVA PKAVLLLNPP WSTAFKGEKV ALICSSISHS LAQGDTYWYH
61 DEKLLKIKHD KIQITEPGNY QCKTRGSSLS DAVHVEFSPD WLILQALHPV FEGDNVILRC
121 QGKDNKNTHQ KVYYKDGKQL PNSYNLEKIT VNSVSRDNSK YHCTAYRKFY ILDIEVTSKP
181 LNIQVQELFL HPVLRASSST PIEGSPMTLT CETQLSPQRP DVQLQFSLFR DSQTLGLGWS
241 RSPRLQIPAM WTEDSGSYWC EVETVTHSIK KRSLRSQIRV QRVPVSNVNL EIRPTGGQLI
301 EGENMVLICS VAQGSGTVTF SWHKEGRVRS LGRKTQRSLL AELHVLTVKE SDAGRYYCAA
361 DNVHSPILST WIRVTVRIPV SHPVLTFRAP RAHTVVGDLL ELHCESLRGS PPILYRFYHE
421 DVTLGNSSAP SGGGASFNLS LTAEHSGNYS CDADNGLGAQ HSHGVSLRVT VPVSRPVLTL
481 RAPGAQAVVG DLLELHCESL RGSFPILYWF YHEDDTLGNI SAHSGGGASF NLSLTTEHSG
541 NYSCEADNGL GAQHSKVVTL NVTGTSRNRT GLTAAGITGL VLSILVLAAA AALLHYARAR
601 RKPGGLSATG TSSHSPSECQ EPSSSRPSRI DPQEPTHSKP LAPMELEPMY SNVNPGDSNP
661 IYSQIWSIQH TKENSANCPM MHQEHEELTV LYSELKKTHP DDSAGEASSR GRAHEEDDEE
721 NYENVPRVLL ASDHLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FCRL3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.4
- Highest tissue expression
- 46 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lymph node: 46 nTPM
- tonsil: 34 nTPM
- spleen: 26 nTPM
- appendix: 13 nTPM
- small intestine: 8.2 nTPM
- thymus: 4.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- b-cells: 55 nCPM
- nk-cells: 47 nCPM
- late spermatids: 16 nCPM
- t-cells: 10 nCPM
- early spermatids: 10 nCPM
- hepatic stellate cells: 6.5 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 35 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 30 nTPM
- NK-cell: 21 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 19 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 13 nTPM
- T-reg: 11 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 0.1 nTPM
- pons: 0.1 nTPM
- thalamus: 0.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about FCRL3.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions FCRL3 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) MIM:180300
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.28
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -1.17
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- immune response
- negative regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of immunoglobulin production
- positive regulation of B cell proliferation
- positive regulation of MAPK cascade
- regulation of B cell activation
- regulation of B cell differentiation
- regulation of calcium ion import
- single fertilization
- regulation of toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FCRL3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FCRL3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FCRL3 could matter depends on whether native FCRL3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FCRL3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native FCRL3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Source-annotated serology context
The source annotations explicitly mention antibody, autoantibody, autoantigen, or autoimmune context. This is biological context, not study-specific reactivity.
- Mutations in this gene have been associated with rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thyroid disease, and systemic lupus erythematosus.
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