FBXO31
F-box only protein 31
Also known as: FBX14, Fbx31, FBX31_HUMAN, FBXO14, MGC15419
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5XUX0
- Gene
- FBXO31
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000103264
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 539 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the F-box family. Members are classified into three classes according to the substrate interaction domain, FBW for WD40 repeats, FBL for leucing-rich repeats, and FBXO for other domains. This protein, classified into the last category because of the lack of a recognizable substrate binding domain, has been proposed to be a component of the SCF ubiquitination complex. It is thought to bind and recruit substrate for ubiquitination and degradation. This protein may have a role in regulating the cell cycle as well as dendrite growth and neuronal migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
539 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5XUX0|FBXO31
1 MAVCARLCGV GPSRGCRRRQ QRRGPAETAA ADSEPDTDPE EERIEASAGV GGGLCAGPSP
61 PPPRCSLLEL PPELLVEIFA SLPGTDLPSL AQVCTKFRRI LHTDTIWRRR CREEYGVCEN
121 LRKLEITGVS CRDVYAKLLH RYRHILGLWQ PDIGPYGGLL NVVVDGLFII GWMYLPPHDP
181 HVDDPMRFKP LFRIHLMERK AATVECMYGH KGPHHGHIQI VKKDEFSTKC NQTDHHRMSG
241 GRQEEFRTWL REEWGRTLED IFHEHMQELI LMKFIYTSQY DNCLTYRRIY LPPSRPDDLI
301 KPGLFKGTYG SHGLEIVMLS FHGRRARGTK ITGDPNIPAG QQTVEIDLRH RIQLPDLENQ
361 RNFNELSRIV LEVRERVRQE QQEGGHEAGE GRGRQGPRES QPSPAQPRAE APSKGPDGTP
421 GEDGGEPGDA VAAAEQPAQC GQGQPFVLPV GVSSRNEDYP RTCRMCFYGT GLIAGHGFTS
481 PERTPGVFIL FDEDRFGFVW LELKSFSLYS RVQATFRNAD APSPQAFDEM LKNIQSLTSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FBXO31 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 61 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 61 nTPM
- cerebellum: 46 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 31 nTPM
- blood vessel: 23 nTPM
- breast: 23 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 285 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 178 nCPM
- myonuclei: 90 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 70 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 62 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 54 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 1.1 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 92 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 43 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 42 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 39 nTPM
- pons: 38 nTPM
- white matter: 34 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about FBXO31.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions FBXO31 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 45 (MRT45) MIM:615979
Disease | GeneticClinVar
3 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 131 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 45
- Ectopic thyroid
- Spastic cerebral palsy
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.46
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.44
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.46
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process
- cellular response to oxidative stress
- DNA damage response
- mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling
- proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- protein ubiquitination
- SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- signal transduction in response to DNA damage
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- F-box domain
- F-box-like domain superfamily
- F-box only protein 31/39
- F-box-like
- Cyclin D1 binding domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FBXO31 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FBXO31 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FBXO31 could matter depends on whether native FBXO31 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FBXO31 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FBXO31 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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