FBP1
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1
Also known as: F16P1_HUMAN, FBP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P09467
- Gene
- FBP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000165140
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 338 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Mitochondria
- Quaternary structure
- Homotetramer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1, a gluconeogenesis regulatory enzyme, catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate and inorganic phosphate. Fructose-1,6-diphosphatase deficiency is associated with hypoglycemia and metabolic acidosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
338 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P09467|FBP1
1 MADQAPFDTD VNTLTRFVME EGRKARGTGE LTQLLNSLCT AVKAISSAVR KAGIAHLYGI
61 AGSTNVTGDQ VKKLDVLSND LVMNMLKSSF ATCVLVSEED KHAIIVEPEK RGKYVVCFDP
121 LDGSSNIDCL VSVGTIFGIY RKKSTDEPSE KDALQPGRNL VAAGYALYGS ATMLVLAMDC
181 GVNCFMLDPA IGEFILVDKD VKIKKKGKIY SLNEGYARDF DPAVTEYIQR KKFPPDNSAP
241 YGARYVGSMV ADVHRTLVYG GIFLYPANKK SPNGKLRLLY ECNPMAYVME KAGGMATTGK
301 EAVLDVIPTD IHQRAPVILG SPDDVLEFLK VYEKHSAQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FBP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.24
- Highest tissue expression
- 819 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 819 nTPM
- duodenum: 289 nTPM
- kidney: 276 nTPM
- small intestine: 236 nTPM
- lung: 154 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 101 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 1,019 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 666 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 472 nCPM
- prostatic club cells: 457 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 267 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 169 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 404 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 162 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 91 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 90 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 68 nTPM
- basophil: 64 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 6 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 5.3 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 4.7 nTPM
- pons: 3.9 nTPM
- thalamus: 3.7 nTPM
- spinal cord: 3.5 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about FBP1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions FBP1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency (FBP1D) MIM:229700
Disease | GeneticClinVar
58 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 349 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Fructose-biphosphatase deficiency
- FBP1-related disorder
- Inborn genetic diseases
- See cases
- Deficiency of fructose-bisphosphatase
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.72
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.08
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.74
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular hyperosmotic salinity response
- cellular hypotonic salinity response
- cellular response to cAMP
- cellular response to insulin stimulus
- cellular response to magnesium ion
- cellular response to phorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate
- cellular response to raffinose
- cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus
- fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process
- fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process
- fructose metabolic process
- gluconeogenesis
- negative regulation of cell growth
- negative regulation of glycolytic process
- negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of gluconeogenesis
- response to nutrient levels
Molecular functions
- AMP binding
- fructose 1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity
- identical protein binding
- metal ion binding
- monosaccharide binding
- RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FBP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FBP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FBP1 could matter depends on whether native FBP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FBP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FBP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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