ETAA1
Ewing's tumor-associated antigen 1
Also known as: ETAA1_HUMAN, ETAA16
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NY74
- Gene
- ETAA1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000143971
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 926 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear speckles,Vesicles,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity; regulation of cell cycle phase transition; and replication fork processing. Located in cytosol; nuclear lumen; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
926 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NY74|ETAA1
1 MSRRRKHDDS PSPKKTPHKT VAAEECGSVV EPGRRRLRSA RGSWPCGARE GPPGPVRQRE
61 QPPTAALCSK SNPEERYETP KRALKMDSLS SSFSSPNDPD GQNDIFWDQN SPLTKQLGKG
121 RKKQIYTTDS DEISHIVNRI APQDEKPTTN SMLDMWIGET AIPCTPSVAK GKSRAKISCT
181 KLKTQSQEEE LMKLAKQFDK NMEELDVIQE QNKRNYDFTQ MISETEILSN YKDNIQMWSL
241 HNIVPEIDNA TKKPIKGNTK ISVANNQNSS QKPFDQIAEA AFNAIFDGST QKCSGQLSQE
301 LPEAFWSTSN TTFVKTNALK EEKIITNETL VIEKLSNKTP RSLSSQVDTP IMTKSCVTSC
361 TKEPETSNKY IDAFTTSDFE DDWENLLGSE PFAMQNIDMP ELFPSKTAHV TDQKEICTFN
421 SKTVKNTSRA NTSPDARLGD SKVLQDLSSK TYDRELIDAE YRFSPNSNKS NKLSTGNKMK
481 FENSSNKIVI QDEIQNCIVT SNLTKIKEDI LTNSTEASER KSALNTRYSN EQKNKCILNQ
541 SIKAPVNTDL FGSANLGSKT SVSNPNQTSA SKVGSFFDDW NDPSFANEII KACHQLDNTW
601 EADDVDDDLL YQACDDIERL TQQQDIRKDS KTSESICEIN NNSEHGAKLT QQQDIRKDSK
661 TSESICEINN NSEHGAKNMF AISKQGSNLV QSKHLNPGSI SVQTSLTNSS QIDKPMKMEK
721 GEMYGNSPRF LGATNLTMYS KISNCQINNL HVSYTNTDVP IQVNSSKLVL PGSSSLNVTS
781 DHMNTEITTY KKKLSTNQPC HKTVTDEAQS NLNTTVGFSK FTFTRMKNSQ ILSQFNQNCI
841 TGSMSDTKIT QGVEKKKGVN PLLEEAVGQQ SLVKLSESLK QSSKEEEEKN RKCSPEEIQR
901 KRQEALVRRM AKARASSVNA APTSFLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ETAA1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.68
- Highest tissue expression
- 7.2 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- adrenal gland: 7.2 nTPM
- breast: 6.7 nTPM
- ovary: 6.5 nTPM
- lymph node: 6.1 nTPM
- epididymis: 5.9 nTPM
- thymus: 5.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- adrenal cortex cells: 50 nCPM
- medullary thymic epithelial cells: 34 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 28 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 27 nCPM
- myonuclei: 25 nCPM
- leydig cells: 24 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 3.6 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 3.5 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.2 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 2.7 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 2.7 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 2.4 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 6.6 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 6.4 nTPM
- white matter: 5.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 4.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 4.4 nTPM
- pons: 4.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.52
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.24
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- DNA damage response
- DNA repair
- mitotic G2/M transition checkpoint
- positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- regulation of DNA damage checkpoint
- replication fork processing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Ewing's tumour-associated antigen 1
- Ewing's tumour-associated antigen 1 homologue
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ETAA1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ETAA1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ETAA1 could matter depends on whether native ETAA1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ETAA1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ETAA1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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