CUX1
Homeobox protein cut-like 1
Also known as: CASP, CDP, CDP/Cut, CDP/Cux, CDP1, Clox, CUT, CUTL1, CUX, Cux/CDP, CUX1_HUMAN, GOLIM6
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P39880
- Gene
- CUX1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000257923
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 1505 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the homeodomain family of DNA binding proteins. It may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation and it may also play a role in the cell cycle progession. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1505 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P39880|CUX1
1 MLCVAGARLK RELDATATVL ANRQDESEQS RKRLIEQSRE FKKNTPEDLR KQVAPLLKSF
61 QGEIDALSKR SKEAEAAFLN VYKRLIDVPD PVPALDLGQQ LQLKVQRLHD IETENQKLRE
121 TLEEYNKEFA EVKNQEVTIK ALKEKIREYE QTLKNQAETI ALEKEQKLQN DFAEKERKLQ
181 ETQMSTTSKL EEAEHKVQSL QTALEKTRTE LFDLKTKYDE ETTAKADEIE MIMTDLERAN
241 QRAEVAQREA ETLREQLSSA NHSLQLASQI QKAPDVEQAI EVLTRSSLEV ELAAKEREIA
301 QLVEDVQRLQ ASLTKLRENS ASQISQLEQQ LSAKNSTLKQ LEEKLKGQAD YEEVKKELNI
361 LKSMEFAPSE GAGTQDAAKP LEVLLLEKNR SLQSENAALR ISNSDLSGSA RRKGKDQPES
421 RRPGSLPAPP PSQLPRNPGE QASNTNGTHQ FSPAGLSQDF FSSSLASPSL PLASTGKFAL
481 NSLLQRQLMQ SFYSKAMQEA GSTSMIFSTG PYSTNSISSQ SPLQQSPDVN GMAPSPSQSE
541 SAGSVSEGEE MDTAEIARQV KEQLIKHNIG QRIFGHYVLG LSQGSVSEIL ARPKPWNKLT
601 VRGKEPFHKM KQFLSDEQNI LALRSIQGRQ RENPGQSLNR LFQEVPKRRN GSEGNITTRI
661 RASETGSDEA IKSILEQAKR ELQVQKTAEP AQPSSASGSG NSDDAIRSIL QQARREMEAQ
721 QAALDPALKQ APLSQSDITI LTPKLLSTSP MPTVSSYPPL AISLKKPSAA PEAGASALPN
781 PPALKKEAQD APGLDPQGAA DCAQGVLRQV KNEVGRSGAW KDHWWSAVQP ERRNAASSEE
841 AKAEETGGGK EKGSGGSGGG SQPRAERSQL QGPSSSEYWK EWPSAESPYS QSSELSLTGA
901 SRSETPQNSP LPSSPIVPMS KPTKPSVPPL TPEQYEVYMY QEVDTIELTR QVKEKLAKNG
961 ICQRIFGEKV LGLSQGSVSD MLSRPKPWSK LTQKGREPFI RMQLWLNGEL GQGVLPVQGQ
1021 QQGPVLHSVT SLQDPLQQGC VSSESTPKTS ASCSPAPESP MSSSESVKSL TELVQQPCPP
1081 IEASKDSKPP EPSDPPASDS QPTTPLPLSG HSALSIQELV AMSPELDTYG ITKRVKEVLT
1141 DNNLGQRLFG ETILGLTQGS VSDLLARPKP WHKLSLKGRE PFVRMQLWLN DPNNVEKLMD
1201 MKRMEKKAYM KRRHSSVSDS QPCEPPSVGT EYSQGASPQP QHQLKKPRVV LAPEEKEALK
1261 RAYQQKPYPS PKTIEDLATQ LNLKTSTVIN WFHNYRSRIR RELFIEEIQA GSQGQAGASD
1321 SPSARSGRAA PSSEGDSCDG VEATEGPGSA DTEEPKSQGE AEREEVPRPA EQTEPPPSGT
1381 PGPDDARDDD HEGGPVEGPG PLPSPASATA TAAPAAPEDA ATSAAAAPGE GPAAPSSAPP
1441 PSNSSSSSAP RRPSSLQSLF GLPEAAGARD SRDNPLRKKK AANLNSIIHR LEKAASREEP
1501 IEWEFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CUX1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.55
- Highest tissue expression
- 78 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- heart muscle: 78 nTPM
- pancreas: 60 nTPM
- cerebellum: 59 nTPM
- endometrium: 53 nTPM
- blood vessel: 51 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 46 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 2,270 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 1,072 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 1,047 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 956 nCPM
- podocytes: 908 nCPM
- monocytes: 895 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 35 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 18 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 14 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 13 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 11 nTPM
- total PBMC: 8.4 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 113 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 101 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 66 nTPM
- white matter: 64 nTPM
- thalamus: 63 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 61 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CUX1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CUX1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Neurodevelopmental disorder with developmental delay and with or without motor or speech delay (NEDDMS) MIM:618330
Disease | GeneticClinVar
54 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 625 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Global developmental delay with or without impaired intellectual development
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Neurodevelopmental disorder
- CUX1-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.16
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.75
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.11
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CUX1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CUX1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CUX1 could matter depends on whether native CUX1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CUX1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CUX1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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