CRTAC1
Cartilage acidic protein 1
Also known as: ASPIC1, CEP-68, CRAC1_HUMAN, FLJ10320
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NQ79
- Gene
- CRTAC1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000095713
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 661 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a glycosylated extracellular matrix protein that is found in the interterritorial matrix of articular deep zone cartilage. This protein is used as a marker to distinguish chondrocytes from osteoblasts and mesenchymal stem cells in culture. The presence of FG-GAP motifs and an RGD integrin-binding motif suggests that this protein may be involved in cell-cell or cell-matrix interactions. Copy number alterations in this gene have been observed in neurofibromatosis type 1-associated glomus tumors. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
661 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NQ79|CRTAC1
1 MAPSADPGMS RMLPFLLLLW FLPITEGSQR AEPMFTAVTN SVLPPDYDSN PTQLNYGVAV
61 TDVDHDGDFE IVVAGYNGPN LVLKYDRAQK RLVNIAVDER SSPYYALRDR QGNAIGVTAC
121 DIDGDGREEI YFLNTNNAFS GVATYTDKLF KFRNNRWEDI LSDEVNVARG VASLFAGRSV
181 ACVDRKGSGR YSIYIANYAY GNVGPDALIE MDPEASDLSR GILALRDVAA EAGVSKYTGG
241 RGVSVGPILS SSASDIFCDN ENGPNFLFHN RGDGTFVDAA ASAGVDDPHQ HGRGVALADF
301 NRDGKVDIVY GNWNGPHRLY LQMSTHGKVR FRDIASPKFS MPSPVRTVIT ADFDNDQELE
361 IFFNNIAYRS SSANRLFRVI RREHGDPLIE ELNPGDALEP EGRGTGGVVT DFDGDGMLDL
421 ILSHGESMAQ PLSVFRGNQG FNNNWLRVVP RTRFGAFARG AKVVLYTKKS GAHLRIIDGG
481 SGYLCEMEPV AHFGLGKDEA SSVEVTWPDG KMVSRNVASG EMNSVLEILY PRDEDTLQDP
541 APLECGQGFS QQENGHCMDT NECIQFPFVC PRDKPVCVNT YGSYRCRTNK KCSRGYEPNE
601 DGTACVGTLG QSPGPRPTTP TAAAATAAAA AAAGAATAAP VLVDGDLNLG SVVKESCEPS
661 CLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CRTAC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 62 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 62 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 50 nTPM
- lung: 47 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 36 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 32 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 28 nTPM
Single-cell type
- ocular epithelial cells: 509 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 205 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 172 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 2: 166 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 160 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 112 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 97 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 66 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 51 nTPM
- thalamus: 41 nTPM
- white matter: 34 nTPM
- spinal cord: 29 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.77
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.18
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- FG-GAP repeat
- EGF-like calcium-binding, conserved site
- Integrin alpha, N-terminal
- NOTCH1, EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- Calcium-binding EGF domain
- FG-GAP-like repeat
- ASPIC/UnbV
- Cartilage acidic protein 1
- ASPIC and UnbV
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CRTAC1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CRTAC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CRTAC1 could matter depends on whether native CRTAC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CRTAC1 is annotated as secreted, so native CRTAC1 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CRTAC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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