CORO1A
Coronin-1A
Also known as: COR1A_HUMAN, coronin-1, HCORO1, p57
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P31146
- Gene
- CORO1A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000102879
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 461 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been defined on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
461 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P31146|CORO1A
1 MSRQVVRSSK FRHVFGQPAK ADQCYEDVRV SQTTWDSGFC AVNPKFVALI CEASGGGAFL
61 VLPLGKTGRV DKNAPTVCGH TAPVLDIAWC PHNDNVIASG SEDCTVMVWE IPDGGLMLPL
121 REPVVTLEGH TKRVGIVAWH TTAQNVLLSA GCDNVIMVWD VGTGAAMLTL GPEVHPDTIY
181 SVDWSRDGGL ICTSCRDKRV RIIEPRKGTV VAEKDRPHEG TRPVRAVFVS EGKILTTGFS
241 RMSERQVALW DTKHLEEPLS LQELDTSSGV LLPFFDPDTN IVYLCGKGDS SIRYFEITSE
301 APFLHYLSMF SSKESQRGMG YMPKRGLEVN KCEIARFYKL HERRCEPIAM TVPRKSDLFQ
361 EDLYPPTAGP DPALTAEEWL GGRDAGPLLI SLKDGYVPPK SRELRVNRGL DTGRRRAAPE
421 ASGTPSSDAV SRLEEEMRKL QATVQELQKR LDRLEETVQA KLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CORO1A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 544 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lymph node: 544 nTPM
- bone marrow: 525 nTPM
- spleen: 360 nTPM
- tonsil: 289 nTPM
- appendix: 288 nTPM
- thymus: 240 nTPM
Single-cell type
- hofbauer cells: 439 nCPM
- neutrophils: 378 nCPM
- nk-cells: 288 nCPM
- t-cells: 282 nCPM
- monocytes: 267 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 266 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 2,662 nTPM
- total PBMC: 1,636 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1,316 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 898 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 856 nTPM
- T-reg: 856 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 79 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 56 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 52 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 50 nTPM
- spinal cord: 49 nTPM
- thalamus: 44 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CORO1A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CORO1A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Immunodeficiency 8 with lymphoproliferation (IMD8) MIM:615401
Disease | GeneticClinVar
19 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 386 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CORO1A deficiency
- Sinoatrial node disorder
- Severe combined immunodeficiency disease
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on CORO1A was assayed in.
- rheumatoid arthritis B cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.32
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.97
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.48
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- actin filament organization
- calcium ion transport
- cell migration
- cell-substrate adhesion
- cellular response to interleukin-4
- early endosome to recycling endosome transport
- epithelial cell migration
- homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue
- innate immune response
- leukocyte chemotaxis
- natural killer cell degranulation
- negative regulation of actin nucleation
- negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
- negative regulation of vesicle fusion
- nerve growth factor signaling pathway
- neuron apoptotic process
- phagocytosis
- phagolysosome assembly
- positive chemotaxis
- positive regulation of T cell migration
- positive regulation of T cell proliferation
- regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of actin filament polymerization
- regulation of cell shape
- regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
- T cell homeostasis
- T cell proliferation
- thymocyte migration
- uropod organization
- vesicle fusion
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- actin filament binding
- actin monomer binding
- cytoskeletal protein binding
- myosin heavy chain binding
- phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding
- protein homodimerization activity
- RNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CORO1A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CORO1A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CORO1A could matter depends on whether native CORO1A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CORO1A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CORO1A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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