COL13A1
Collagen alpha-1(XIII) chain
Also known as: CODA1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5TAT6
- Gene
- COL13A1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000197467
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 717 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homotrimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes the alpha chain of one of the nonfibrillar collagens. The function of this gene product is not known, however, it has been detected at low levels in all connective tissue-producing cells so it may serve a general function in connective tissues. Unlike most of the collagens, which are secreted into the extracellular matrix, collagen XIII contains a transmembrane domain and the protein has been localized to the plasma membrane. The transcripts for this gene undergo complex and extensive splicing involving at least eight exons. Like other collagens, collagen XIII is a trimer; it is not known whether this trimer is composed of one or more than one alpha chain isomer. A number of alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but the full length nature of some of them has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
717 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5TAT6|COL13A1
1 MVAERTHKAA ATGARGPGEL GAPGTVALVA ARAERGARLP SPGSCGLLTL ALCSLALSLL
61 AHFRTAELQA RVLRLEAERG EQQMETAILG RVNQLLDEKW KLHSRRRREA PKTSPGCNCP
121 PGPPGPTGRP GLPGDKGAIG MPGRVGSPGD AGLSIIGPRG PPGQPGTRGF PGFPGPIGLD
181 GKPGHPGPKG DMGLTGPPGQ PGPQGQKGEK GQCGEYPHRE CLSSMPAALR SSQIIALKLL
241 PLLNSVRLAP PPVIKRRTFQ GEQSQASIQG PPGPPGPPGP SGPLGHPGLP GPMGPPGLPG
301 PPGPKGDPGI QGYHGRKGER GMPGMPGKHG AKGAPGIAVA GMKGEPGIPG TKGEKGAEGS
361 PGLPGLLGQK GEKGDAGNSI GGGRGEPGPP GLPGPPGPKG EAGVDGQVGP PGQPGDKGER
421 GAAGEQGPDG PKGSKGEPGK GEMVDYNGNI NEALQEIRTL ALMGPPGLPG QIGPPGAPGI
481 PGQKGEIGLP GPPGHDGEKG PRGKPGDMGP PGPQGPPGKD GPPGVKGENG HPGSPGEKGE
541 KGETGQAGSP GEKGEAGEKG NPGAEVPGLP GPEGPPGPPG LQGVPGPKGE AGLDGAKGEK
601 GFQGEKGDRG PLGLPGASGL DGRPGPPGTP GPIGVPGPAG PKGERGSKGD PGMTGPTGAA
661 GLPGLHGPPG DKGNRGERGK KGSRGPKGDK GDQGAPGLDA PCPLGEDGLP VQGCWNKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against COL13A1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.69
- Highest tissue expression
- 28 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 28 nTPM
- epididymis: 19 nTPM
- blood vessel: 18 nTPM
- prostate: 9.5 nTPM
- lung: 8.4 nTPM
- spleen: 6.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- mast cells: 70 nCPM
- epididymal principal cells: 42 nCPM
- myonuclei: 30 nCPM
- tuft cells: 23 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 21 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 21 nCPM
Immune cell
- gdT-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 11 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 1.2 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.8 nTPM
- pons: 0.7 nTPM
- spinal cord: 0.7 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about COL13A1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions COL13A1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 19 (CMS19) MIM:616720
Disease | GeneticClinVar
47 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 849 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Congenital myasthenic syndrome 19
- Pancreatic agenesis 2
- See cases
- Thyroid cancer, nonmedullary, 1
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.75
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.77
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell differentiation
- cell-cell adhesion
- cell-matrix adhesion
- endochondral ossification
- morphogenesis of a branching structure
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of COL13A1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads COL13A1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against COL13A1 could matter depends on whether native COL13A1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
COL13A1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native COL13A1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label COL13A1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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