CLDN17
Claudin-17
Also known as: CLD17_HUMAN, MGC126552, MGC126554
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P56750
- Gene
- CLDN17
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000156282
- Chromosome
- 21
- Canonical length
- 224 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the claudin family. Claudins are integral membrane proteins and components of tight junction strands. Tight junction strands serve as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space between epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, and also play critical roles in maintaining cell polarity and signal transductions. This gene is intronless and is clustered with CLDN8 on chromosome 21q22.11. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
224 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P56750|CLDN17
1 MAFYPLQIAG LVLGFLGMVG TLATTLLPQW RVSAFVGSNI IVFERLWEGL WMNCIRQARV
61 RLQCKFYSSL LALPPALETA RALMCVAVAL SLIALLIGIC GMKQVQCTGS NERAKAYLLG
121 TSGVLFILTG IFVLIPVSWT ANIIIRDFYN PAIHIGQKRE LGAALFLGWA SAAVLFIGGG
181 LLCGFCCCNR KKQGYRYPVP GYRVPHTDKR RNTTMLSKTS TSYVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CLDN17 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 4
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 6.9 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- vagina: 6.9 nTPM
- cervix: 6.4 nTPM
- esophagus: 6.1 nTPM
- salivary gland: 5.5 nTPM
- tonsil: 1.2 nTPM
- testis: 0.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 95 nCPM
- early spermatids: 4.5 nCPM
- suprabasal keratinocytes: 3.4 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 1.9 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 1.8 nCPM
- late spermatids: 1.8 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 0 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.83
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.26
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.14
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- bicellular tight junction assembly
- calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell-adhesion molecules
- cell adhesion
- paracellular transport
Molecular functions
- channel activity
- chloride channel activity
- identical protein binding
- paracellular tight junction channel activity
- structural molecule activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CLDN17 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CLDN17 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CLDN17 could matter depends on whether native CLDN17 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CLDN17 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CLDN17 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CLDN17 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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