CERK
Ceramide kinase
Also known as: CERK1_HUMAN, dA59H18.2, dA59H18.3, DKFZp434E0211, FLJ21430, FLJ23239, hCERK, KIAA1646, LK4
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8TCT0
- Gene
- CERK
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100422
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 537 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
CERK converts ceramide to ceramide 1-phosphate (C1P), a sphingolipid metabolite. Both CERK and C1P have been implicated in various cellular processes, including proliferation, apoptosis, phagocytosis, and inflammation (Kim et al., 2006 [PubMed 16488390]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
537 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8TCT0|CERK
1 MGATGAAEPL QSVLWVKQQR CAVSLEPARA LLRWWRSPGP GAGAPGADAC SVPVSEIIAV
61 EETDVHGKHQ GSGKWQKMEK PYAFTVHCVK RARRHRWKWA QVTFWCPEEQ LCHLWLQTLR
121 EMLEKLTSRP KHLLVFINPF GGKGQGKRIY ERKVAPLFTL ASITTDIIVT EHANQAKETL
181 YEINIDKYDG IVCVGGDGMF SEVLHGLIGR TQRSAGVDQN HPRAVLVPSS LRIGIIPAGS
241 TDCVCYSTVG TSDAETSALH IVVGDSLAMD VSSVHHNSTL LRYSVSLLGY GFYGDIIKDS
301 EKKRWLGLAR YDFSGLKTFL SHHCYEGTVS FLPAQHTVGS PRDRKPCRAG CFVCRQSKQQ
361 LEEEQKKALY GLEAAEDVEE WQVVCGKFLA INATNMSCAC RRSPRGLSPA AHLGDGSSDL
421 ILIRKCSRFN FLRFLIRHTN QQDQFDFTFV EVYRVKKFQF TSKHMEDEDS DLKEGGKKRF
481 GHICSSHPSC CCTVSNSSWN CDGEVLHSPA IEVRVHCQLV RLFARGIEEN PKPDSHSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CERK can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 47 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pituitary gland: 47 nTPM
- cerebellum: 38 nTPM
- heart muscle: 37 nTPM
- thymus: 36 nTPM
- duodenum: 30 nTPM
- small intestine: 29 nTPM
Single-cell type
- somatotrophs: 169 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 144 nCPM
- neutrophils: 122 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 110 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 106 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 91 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 18 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 11 nTPM
- T-reg: 10 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 10 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 10 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 8.7 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 76 nTPM
- midbrain: 71 nTPM
- cerebellum: 66 nTPM
- pons: 65 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 62 nTPM
- thalamus: 51 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.74
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.76
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Diacylglycerol kinase, catalytic domain
- NAD kinase/diacylglycerol kinase-like domain superfamily
- Inorganic polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase, N-terminal
- Ceramide kinase, C-terminal domain
- Lipid Phosphate Formation and Regulation
- Ceramide kinase, PH domain
- Diacylglycerol kinase catalytic domain
- Ceramide kinase C-terminal domain
- Ceramide kinase PH domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CERK in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CERK as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CERK could matter depends on whether native CERK is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CERK is annotated at the cell surface, where native CERK is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CERK as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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