CDCA8
Borealin
Also known as: BOR, BOREA_HUMAN, DasraB, FLJ12042, MESRGP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q53HL2
- Gene
- CDCA8
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000134690
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 280 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Cytokinetic bridge
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a component of the chromosomal passenger complex. This complex is an essential regulator of mitosis and cell division. This protein is cell-cycle regulated and is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle formation. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudgenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 7, 8 and 16. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
280 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q53HL2|CDCA8
1 MAPRKGSSRV AKTNSLRRRK LASFLKDFDR EVEIRIKQIE SDRQNLLKEV DNLYNIEILR
61 LPKALREMNW LDYFALGGNK QALEEAATAD LDITEINKLT AEAIQTPLKS AKTRKVIQVD
121 EMIVEEEEEE ENERKNLQTA RVKRCPPSKK RTQSIQGKGK GKRSSRANTV TPAVGRLEVS
181 MVKPTPGLTP RFDSRVFKTP GLRTPAAGER IYNISGNGSP LADSKEIFLT VPVGGGESLR
241 LLASDLQRHS IAQLDPEALG NIKKLSNRLA QICSSIRTHKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDCA8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.58
- Highest tissue expression
- 36 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thymus: 36 nTPM
- bone marrow: 32 nTPM
- testis: 22 nTPM
- tonsil: 21 nTPM
- lymph node: 18 nTPM
- rectum: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 99 nCPM
- oocytes: 97 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 84 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 69 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 56 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 46 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 6 nTPM
- NK-cell: 4.1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 3.9 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 3.6 nTPM
- neutrophil: 3.1 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 2.8 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 2.8 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.4 nTPM
- amygdala: 2.2 nTPM
- white matter: 2.1 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2 nTPM
- pons: 2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.68
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.02
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.43
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chromosome organization
- mitotic cell cycle
- mitotic cytokinesis
- mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment
- mitotic sister chromatid segregation
- mitotic spindle assembly
- mitotic spindle midzone assembly
- positive regulation of attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore
- positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint
- positive regulation of mitotic cytokinesis
- positive regulation of mitotic sister chromatid separation
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Borealin, N-terminal
- Cell division protein borealin
- Borealin, C-terminal
- Nbl1 / Borealin N terminal
- Cell division cycle-associated protein 8
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CDCA8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDCA8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDCA8 could matter depends on whether native CDCA8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDCA8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDCA8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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