CDC42EP3
Cdc42 effector protein 3
Also known as: BORG2, BORG2_HUMAN, CEP3, UB1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UKI2
- Gene
- CDC42EP3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000163171
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 254 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Actin filaments
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of a small family of guanosine triphosphate (GTP) metabolizing proteins that contain a CRIB (Cdc42, Rac interactive binding) domain. Members of this family of proteins act as effectors of CDC42 function. The encoded protein is involved in actin cytoskeleton re-organization during cell shape changes, including pseudopodia formation. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 19. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
254 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UKI2|CDC42EP3
1 MPAKTPIYLK AANNKKGKKF KLRDILSPDM ISPPLGDFRH TIHIGKEGQH DVFGDISFLQ
61 GNYELLPGNQ EKAHLGQFPG HNEFFRANST SDSVFTETPS PVLKNAISLP TIGGSQALML
121 PLLSPVTFNS KQESFGPAKL PRLSCEPVME EKAQEKSSLL ENGTVHQGDT SWGSSGSASQ
181 SSQGRDSHSS SLSEQYPDWP AEDMFDHPTP CELIKGKTKS EESLSDLTGS LLSLQLDLGP
241 SLLDEVLNVM DKNKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDC42EP3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.61
- Highest tissue expression
- 101 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- seminal vesicle: 101 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 90 nTPM
- prostate: 88 nTPM
- endometrium: 87 nTPM
- bone marrow: 82 nTPM
- heart muscle: 56 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,010 nCPM
- melanocytes: 564 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 315 nCPM
- mast cells: 314 nCPM
- podocytes: 296 nCPM
- late spermatids: 227 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 190 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 120 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 88 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 75 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 70 nTPM
- total PBMC: 62 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 61 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 54 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 21 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 21 nTPM
- pons: 19 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 17 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.96
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.19
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.06
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.13
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- positive regulation of actin filament polymerization
- positive regulation of pseudopodium assembly
- regulation of cell shape
- Rho protein signal transduction
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
- small GTPase binding
- cytoskeletal regulatory protein binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CDC42EP3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDC42EP3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDC42EP3 could matter depends on whether native CDC42EP3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDC42EP3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDC42EP3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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