BLOC1S1
Biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 subunit 1
Also known as: BL1S1_HUMAN, BLOS1, BORCS1, GCN5L1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P78537
- Gene
- BLOC1S1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000135441
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 153 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
BLOC1S1 is a component of the ubiquitously expressed BLOC1 multisubunit protein complex. BLOC1 is required for normal biogenesis of specialized organelles of the endosomal-lysosomal system, such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules (Starcevic and Dell'Angelica, 2004 [PubMed 15102850]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
153 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P78537|BLOC1S1
1 MAPGSRGERS SFRSRRGPGV PSPQPDVTML SRLLKEHQAK QNERKELQEK RRREAITAAT
61 CLTEALVDHL NVGVAQAYMN QRKLDHEVKT LQVQAAQFAK QTGQWIGMVE NFNQALKEIG
121 DVENWARSIE LDMRTIATAL EYVYKGQLQS APSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against BLOC1S1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.53
- Highest tissue expression
- 308 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 308 nTPM
- spinal cord: 274 nTPM
- amygdala: 261 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 256 nTPM
- midbrain: 247 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 228 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 898 nCPM
- colonocytes: 711 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 639 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 387 nCPM
- parietal cells: 364 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 353 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 759 nTPM
- total PBMC: 644 nTPM
- neutrophil: 642 nTPM
- basophil: 623 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 595 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 549 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 124 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 105 nTPM
- cerebellum: 104 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 100 nTPM
- spinal cord: 100 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 92 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.96
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.07
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.03
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- aerobic respiration
- anterograde axonal transport
- anterograde synaptic vesicle transport
- endosomal transport
- lysosome localization
- melanosome organization
- neuron projection development
- organelle transport along microtubule
- peptidyl-lysine acetylation
- platelet dense granule organization
- regulation of endosome size
- regulation of lysosome size
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 subunit 1
- GCN5-like protein 1 (GCN5L1)
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of BLOC1S1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads BLOC1S1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against BLOC1S1 could matter depends on whether native BLOC1S1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
BLOC1S1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label BLOC1S1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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