BLOC1S3
Biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 subunit 3
Also known as: BL1S3_HUMAN, BLOS3, HPS8
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6QNY0
- Gene
- BLOC1S3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000189114
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 202 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the BLOC1 multi-subunit protein complex. This complex is necessary for the biogenesis of specialized organelles of the endosomal-lysosomal system, including platelet dense granules and melanosomes. Mutations in this gene cause Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 8, a disease characterized by lysosomal storage defects, bleeding due to platelet storage pool deficiency, and oculocutaneous albinism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
202 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6QNY0|BLOC1S3
1 MASQGRRRRP LRRPETVVPG EATETDSERS ASSSEEEELY LGPSGPTRGR PTGLRVAGEA
61 AETDSEPEPE PEPTAAPRDL PPLVVQRESA EEAWGTEEAP APAPARSLLQ LRLAESQARL
121 DHDVAAAVSG VYRRAGRDVA ALASRLAAAQ AAGLAAAHSV RLARGDLCAL AERLDIVAGC
181 RLLPDIRGVP GTEPEKDPGP RALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against BLOC1S3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.65
- Highest tissue expression
- 13 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skin: 13 nTPM
- bone marrow: 12 nTPM
- spleen: 11 nTPM
- liver: 7.6 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 7.3 nTPM
- stomach: 7.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 96 nCPM
- early spermatids: 9.6 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 0.4 nCPM
- neutrophils: 0.4 nCPM
- basal prostatic cells: 0.3 nCPM
- leydig cells: 0.3 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 52 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 43 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 40 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 38 nTPM
- neutrophil: 35 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 35 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 21 nTPM
- white matter: 20 nTPM
- pons: 19 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 18 nTPM
- midbrain: 18 nTPM
- thalamus: 18 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about BLOC1S3.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions BLOC1S3 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 8 (HPS8) MIM:614077
Disease | GeneticClinVar
5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 207 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 8
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.91
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.33
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anterograde axonal transport
- anterograde synaptic vesicle transport
- endosome to melanosome transport
- eye development
- melanosome organization
- melanosome transport
- neuron projection development
- pigmentation
- platelet activation
- platelet dense granule organization
- positive regulation of natural killer cell activation
- response to xenobiotic stimulus
- secretion of lysosomal enzymes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- BLOC-1 complex, subunit 3
- Biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 subunit 3
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of BLOC1S3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads BLOC1S3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against BLOC1S3 could matter depends on whether native BLOC1S3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
BLOC1S3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label BLOC1S3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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