APOBEC3F
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F
Also known as: ABC3F_HUMAN, ARP8, BK150C2.4.MRNA, KA6
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8IUX4
- Gene
- APOBEC3F
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000128394
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 373 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the cytidine deaminase gene family. It is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster, thought to result from gene duplication, on chromosome 22. Members of the cluster encode proteins that are structurally and functionally related to the C to U RNA-editing cytidine deaminase APOBEC1. It is thought that the proteins may be RNA editing enzymes and have roles in growth or cell cycle control. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
373 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8IUX4|APOBEC3F
1 MKPHFRNTVE RMYRDTFSYN FYNRPILSRR NTVWLCYEVK TKGPSRPRLD AKIFRGQVYS
61 QPEHHAEMCF LSWFCGNQLP AYKCFQITWF VSWTPCPDCV AKLAEFLAEH PNVTLTISAA
121 RLYYYWERDY RRALCRLSQA GARVKIMDDE EFAYCWENFV YSEGQPFMPW YKFDDNYAFL
181 HRTLKEILRN PMEAMYPHIF YFHFKNLRKA YGRNESWLCF TMEVVKHHSP VSWKRGVFRN
241 QVDPETHCHA ERCFLSWFCD DILSPNTNYE VTWYTSWSPC PECAGEVAEF LARHSNVNLT
301 IFTARLYYFW DTDYQEGLRS LSQEGASVEI MGYKDFKYCW ENFVYNDDEP FKPWKGLKYN
361 FLFLDSKLQE ILELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against APOBEC3F can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 15 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lymph node: 15 nTPM
- tonsil: 14 nTPM
- spleen: 11 nTPM
- appendix: 8.6 nTPM
- ovary: 8.4 nTPM
- testis: 8.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- megakaryocytes: 25 nCPM
- epididymal clear cells: 25 nCPM
- salivary ionocytes: 23 nCPM
- b-cells: 22 nCPM
- cholangiocytes: 21 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 20 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 34 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 28 nTPM
- NK-cell: 15 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 15 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 9.9 nTPM
- eosinophil: 9.4 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 8.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 7.5 nTPM
- white matter: 7 nTPM
- midbrain: 6.6 nTPM
- thalamus: 6.5 nTPM
- pons: 6.4 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.02
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -1.29
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- antiviral innate immune response
- base conversion or substitution editing
- clearance of foreign intracellular DNA
- cytidine to uridine editing
- defense response to virus
- DNA cytosine deamination
- innate immune response
- negative regulation of single stranded viral RNA replication via double stranded DNA intermediate
- negative regulation of viral genome replication
- negative regulation of viral process
- positive regulation of defense response to virus by host
- positive regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island demethylation
- transposable element silencing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of APOBEC3F in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads APOBEC3F as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against APOBEC3F could matter depends on whether native APOBEC3F is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
APOBEC3F is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label APOBEC3F as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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