Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ANKK1

Ankyrin repeat and protein kinase domain-containing protein 1

Also known as: ANKK1_HUMAN, X-kinase

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8NFD2
Gene
ANKK1
Ensembl
ENSG00000170209
Chromosome
11
Canonical length
765 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Ser/Thr protein kinase family, and protein kinase superfamily involved in signal transduction pathways. This gene is closely linked to DRD2 gene (GeneID:1813) on chr 11, and a well studied restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) designated TaqIA, was originally associated with the DRD2 gene, however, later was determined to be located in exon 8 of ANKK1 gene (PMIDs: 18621654, 15146457), where it causes a nonconservative amino acid substitution. It is not clear if this gene plays any role in neuropsychiatric disorders previously associated with Taq1A RFLP. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

765 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8NFD2|ANKK1
     1  MAADPTELRL GSLPVFTRDD FEGDWRLVAS GGFSQVFQAR HRRWRTEYAI KCAPCLPPDA
    61  ASSDVNYLIE EAAKMKKIKF QHIVSIYGVC KQPLGIVMEF MANGSLEKVL STHSLCWKLR
   121  FRIIHETSLA MNFLHSIKPP LLHLDLKPGN ILLDSNMHVK ISDFGLSKWM EQSTRMQYIE
   181  RSALRGMLSY IPPEMFLESN KAPGPKYDVY SFAIVIWELL TQKKPYSGFN MMMIIIRVAA
   241  GMRPSLQPVS DQWPSEAQQM VDLMKRCWDQ DPKKRPCFLD ITIETDILLS LLQSRVAVPE
   301  SKALARKVSC KLSLRQPGEV NEDISQELMD SDSGNYLKRA LQLSDRKNLV PRDEELCIYE
   361  NKVTPLHFLV AQGSVEQVRL LLAHEVDVDC QTASGYTPLL IAAQDQQPDL CALLLAHGAD
   421  ANRVDEDGWA PLHFAAQNGD DGTARLLLDH GACVDAQERE GWTPLHLAAQ NNFENVARLL
   481  VSRQADPNLH EAEGKTPLHV AAYFGHVSLV KLLTSQGAEL DAQQRNLRTP LHLAVERGKV
   541  RAIQHLLKSG AVPDALDQSG YGPLHTAAAR GKYLICKMLL RYGASLELPT HQGWTPLHLA
   601  AYKGHLEIIH LLAESHANMG ALGAVNWTPL HLAARHGEEA VVSALLQCGA DPNAAEQSGW
   661  TPLHLAVQRS TFLSVINLLE HHANVHARNK VGWTPAHLAA LKGNTAILKV LVEAGAQLDV
   721  QDGVSCTPLQ LALRSRKQGI MSFLEGKEPS VATLGGSKPG AEMEI

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ANKK1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.29
Highest tissue expression
3.3 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skin: 3.3 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 2.9 nTPM
  • fallopian tube: 1.6 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 1.5 nTPM
  • prostate: 1.4 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • retinal horizontal cells: 34 nCPM
  • ependymal cells: 12 nCPM
  • respiratory ciliated cells: 11 nCPM
  • lactotrophs: 11 nCPM
  • somatotrophs: 8.8 nCPM
  • thyrotrophs: 8.1 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • midbrain: 6.9 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 6.1 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 4.2 nTPM
  • thalamus: 2.4 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 2.3 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 1.9 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.16
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.01
DepMap mean gene effect
0.09
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of ANKK1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ANKK1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ANKK1 could matter depends on whether native ANKK1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ANKK1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ANKK1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ANKK1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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