ADAM29
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 29
Also known as: ADA29_HUMAN, CT73, svph1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UKF5
- Gene
- ADAM29
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168594
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 820 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family. Members of this family are membrane-anchored proteins structurally related to snake venom disintegrins, and have been implicated in a variety of biological processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. The protein encoded by this gene is highly expressed in testis and may be involved in human spermatogenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
820 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UKF5|ADAM29
1 MKMLLLLHCL GVFLSCSGHI QDEHPQYHSP PDVVIPVRIT GTTRGMTPPG WLSYILPFGG
61 QKHIIHIKVK KLLFSKHLPV FTYTDQGAIL EDQPFVQNNC YYHGYVEGDP ESLVSLSTCF
121 GGFQGILQIN DFAYEIKPLA FSTTFEHLVY KMDSEEKQFS TMRSGFMQNE ITCRMEFEEI
181 DNSTQKQSSY VGWWIHFRIV EIVVVIDNYL YIRYERNDSK LLEDLYVIVN IVDSILDVIG
241 VKVLLFGLEI WTNKNLIVVD DVRKSVHLYC KWKSENITPR MQHDTSHLFT TLGLRGLSGI
301 GAFRGMCTPH RSCAIVTFMN KTLGTFSIAV AHHLGHNLGM NHDEDTCRCS QPRCIMHEGN
361 PPITKFSNCS YGDFWEYTVE RTKCLLETVH TKDIFNVKRC GNGVVEEGEE CDCGPLKHCA
421 KDPCCLSNCT LTDGSTCAFG LCCKDCKFLP SGKVCRKEVN ECDLPEWCNG TSHKCPDDFY
481 VEDGIPCKER GYCYEKSCHD RNEQCRRIFG AGANTASETC YKELNTLGDR VGHCGIKNAT
541 YIKCNISDVQ CGRIQCENVT EIPNMSDHTT VHWARFNDIM CWSTDYHLGM KGPDIGEVKD
601 GTECGIDHIC IHRHCVHITI LNSNCSPAFC NKRGICNNKH HCHCNYLWDP PNCLIKGYGG
661 SVDSGPPPKR KKKKKFCYLC ILLLIVLFIL LCCLYRLCKK SKPIKKQQDV QTPSAKEEEK
721 IQRRPHELPP QSQPWVMPSQ SQPPVTPSQS HPQVMPSQSQ PPVTPSQSQP RVMPSQSQPP
781 VMPSQSHPQL TPSQSQPPVT PSQRQPQLMP SQSQPPVTPSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ADAM29 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 38 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 38 nTPM
- cervix: 0.4 nTPM
- blood vessel: 0.3 nTPM
- endometrium: 0.2 nTPM
- lung: 0.2 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early spermatids: 501 nCPM
- late spermatids: 439 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 273 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 11 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 11 nCPM
- pancreatic islet cells: 8 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 0.4 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 1.5 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.3 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.2 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 0.2 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 0.2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.21
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Peptidase M12B, ADAM/reprolysin
- Disintegrin domain
- Peptidase M12B, propeptide
- ADAM, cysteine-rich domain
- Disintegrin, conserved site
- Metallopeptidase, catalytic domain superfamily
- Reprolysin domain, adamalysin-type
- Disintegrin domain superfamily
- Disintegrin
- Reprolysin (M12B) family zinc metalloprotease
- Reprolysin family propeptide
- ADAM cysteine-rich
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ADAM29 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ADAM29 could matter depends on whether native ADAM29 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ADAM29 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ADAM29 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ADAM29 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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