Seroatlas · Protein domains

Vicinal oxygen chelate (VOC), core domain

IPR037523

Definition

This entry represents the core domain in Vicinal oxygen chelate (VOC) proteins. The core domain has topological symmetry, being comprised of two β-α-β-β-β units that form an incompletely closed barrel of β-sheet about the metal ion PMID:21820381. This domain mediates the reactions via its structure and protein-chelating residues that secure and localise a metal ion. The vicinal oxygen chelate (VOC) family of enzymes is a diverse group of proteins found across all domains of life, including bacteria, archaea, and eukarya. These enzymes catalyse a wide range of chemical reactions through a common mechanistic feature: bidentate coordination to a divalent metal centre via vicinal oxygen atoms in the substrate, intermediate, or transition state PMID:35415958. The widespread presence of VOC enzymes across all domains of life highlights their evolutionary significance and critical roles in diverse metabolic pathways and cellular functions PMID:28536594. Some members of this family include: Bacillus thuringiensis, Metallothiol transferase FosB [swissprot:A0RD31] Caenorhabditis elegans, 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase [swissprot:Q22633] Arabidopsis thaliana, Lactoylglutathione lyase [swissprot:Q8H0V3] Homo sapiens, Glyoxalase domain-containing protein 5 [swissprot:A6NK44].

6 human proteins with this domain

Each is a reviewed human protein in the Seroatlas serome and a potential autoantibody target; this domain groups them into one antibody-relevant category. Every entry links to its own record.

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