ZSCAN25
Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 25
Also known as: FLJ32468, ZNF498, ZSC25_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6NSZ9
- Gene
- ZSCAN25
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000197037
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 544 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli fibrillar center
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that bears some similarity to zinc finger proteins, which are involved in DNA binding and protein-protein interactions. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature for most of them has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
544 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6NSZ9|ZSCAN25
1 MLKEHPEMAE APQQQLGIPV VKLEKELPWG RGREDPSPET FRLRFRQFRY QEAAGPQEAL
61 RELQELCRRW LRPELHTKEQ ILELLVLEQF LTILPREFYA WIREHGPESG KALAAMVEDL
121 TERALEAKAV PCHRQGEQEE TALCRGAWEP GIQLGPVEVK PEWGMPPGEG VQGPDPGTEE
181 QLSQDPGDET RAFQEQALPV LQAGPGLPAV NPRDQEMAAG FFTAGSQGLG PFKDMALAFP
241 EEEWRHVTPA QIDCFGEYVE PQDCRVSPGG GSKEKEAKPP QEDLKGALVA LTSERFGEAS
301 LQGPGLGRVC EQEPGGPAGS APGLPPPQHG AIPLPDEVKT HSSFWKPFQC PECGKGFSRS
361 SNLVRHQRTH EEKSYGCVEC GKGFTLREYL MKHQRTHLGK RPYVCSECWK TFSQRHHLEV
421 HQRSHTGEKP YKCGDCWKSF SRRQHLQVHR RTHTGEKPYT CECGKSFSRN ANLAVHRRAH
481 TGEKPYGCQV CGKRFSKGER LVRHQRIHTG EKPYHCPACG RSFNQRSILN RHQKTQHRQE
541 PLVQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZSCAN25 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.53
- Highest tissue expression
- 9 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thymus: 9 nTPM
- ovary: 6.7 nTPM
- bone marrow: 6.1 nTPM
- skin: 5.8 nTPM
- lymph node: 5.7 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 5.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 20 nCPM
- pituitary stem cells: 16 nCPM
- myonuclei: 16 nCPM
- renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 15 nCPM
- adipocytes: 15 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 15 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 5.4 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 5.1 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 5.1 nTPM
- T-reg: 4.7 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 4.4 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 4.2 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 8.4 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 8.1 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 7.8 nTPM
- white matter: 7.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 7.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 7.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.75
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.28
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 10% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZSCAN25 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZSCAN25 could matter depends on whether native ZSCAN25 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZSCAN25 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZSCAN25 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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