ZNF540
Zinc finger protein 540
Also known as: DKFZp547B0714, ZN540_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8NDQ6
- Gene
- ZNF540
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000171817
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 660 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity. Involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription and negative regulation of translation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
660 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8NDQ6|ZNF540
1 MAHALVTFRD VAIDFSQKEW ECLDTTQRKL YRDVMLENYN NLVSLGYSGS KPDVITLLEQ
61 GKEPCVVARD VTGRQCPGLL SRHKTKKLSS EKDIHEISLS KESIIEKSKT LRLKGSIFRN
121 EWQNKSEFEG QQGLKERSIS QKKIVSKKMS TDRKRPSFTL NQRIHNSEKS CDSHLVQHGK
181 IDSDVKHDCK ECGSTFNNVY QLTLHQKIHT GEKSCKCEKC GKVFSHSYQL TLHQRFHTGE
241 KPYECQECGK TFTLYPQLNR HQKIHTGKKP YMCKKCDKGF FSRLELTQHK RIHTGKKSYE
301 CKECGKVFQL IFYFKEHERI HTGKKPYECK ECGKAFSVCG QLTRHQKIHT GVKPYECKEC
361 GKTFRLSFYL TEHRRTHAGK KPYECKECGK SFNVRGQLNR HKTIHTGIKP FACKVCEKAF
421 SYSGDLRVHS RIHTGEKPYE CKECGKAFML RSVLTEHQRL HTGVKPYECK ECGKTFRVRS
481 QISLHKKIHT DVKPYKCVRC GKTFRFGFYL TEHQRIHTGE KPYKCKECGK AFIRRGNLKE
541 HLKIHSGLKP YDCKECGKSF SRRGQFTEHQ KIHTGVKPYK CKECGKAFSR SVDLRIHQRI
601 HTGEKPYECK QCGKAFRLNS HLTEHQRIHT GEKPYECKVC RKAFRQYSHL YQHQKTHNVILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZNF540 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.44
- Highest tissue expression
- 24 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 24 nTPM
- cerebellum: 19 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 14 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 11 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 11 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 10 nTPM
Single-cell type
- somatotrophs: 137 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 133 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 114 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 95 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 84 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 83 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD8 T-cell: 4.9 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 4.4 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 3 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 2.7 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 2.7 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 25 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 22 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 19 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 17 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 14 nTPM
- white matter: 14 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.96
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.39
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.66
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- negative regulation of translation
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZNF540 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZNF540 could matter depends on whether native ZNF540 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZNF540 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZNF540 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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