ZNF274
Neurotrophin receptor-interacting factor homolog
Also known as: ZKSCAN19, ZN274_HUMAN, ZSCAN51
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96GC6
- Gene
- ZNF274
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000171606
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 653 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Centrosome
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a zinc finger protein containing five C2H2-type zinc finger domains, one or two Kruppel-associated box A (KRAB A) domains, and a leucine-rich domain. The encoded protein has been suggested to be a transcriptional repressor. It localizes predominantly to the nucleolus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms exist. These variants utilize alternative polyadenylation signals. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
653 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96GC6|ZNF274
1 MASRLPTAWS CEPVTFEDVT LGFTPEEWGL LDLKQKSLYR EVMLENYRNL VSVEHQLSKP
61 DVVSQLEEAE DFWPVERGIP QDTIPEYPEL QLDPKLDPLP AESPLMNIEV VEVLTLNQEV
121 AGPRNAQIQA LYAEDGSLSA DAPSEQVQQQ GKHPGDPEAA RQRFRQFRYK DMTGPREALD
181 QLRELCHQWL QPKARSKEQI LELLVLEQFL GALPVKLRTW VESQHPENCQ EVVALVEGVT
241 WMSEEEVLPA GQPAEGTTCC LEVTAQQEEK QEDAAICPVT VLPEEPVTFQ DVAVDFSREE
301 WGLLGPTQRT EYRDVMLETF GHLVSVGWET TLENKELAPN SDIPEEEPAP SLKVQESSRD
361 CALSSTLEDT LQGGVQEVQD TVLKQMESAQ EKDLPQKKHF DNRESQANSG ALDTNQVSLQ
421 KIDNPESQAN SGALDTNQVL LHKIPPRKRL RKRDSQVKSM KHNSRVKIHQ KSCERQKAKE
481 GNGCRKTFSR STKQITFIRI HKGSQVCRCS ECGKIFRNPR YFSVHKKIHT GERPYVCQDC
541 GKGFVQSSSL TQHQRVHSGE RPFECQECGR TFNDRSAISQ HLRTHTGAKP YKCQDCGKAF
601 RQSSHLIRHQ RTHTGERPYA CNKCGKAFTQ SSHLIGHQRT HNRTKRKKKQ PTSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZNF274 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.53
- Highest tissue expression
- 26 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- choroid plexus: 26 nTPM
- ovary: 21 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 20 nTPM
- liver: 18 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 18 nTPM
- cerebellum: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 85 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 76 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 74 nCPM
- b-cells: 68 nCPM
- neutrophils: 65 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 60 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 37 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 26 nTPM
- neutrophil: 26 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 26 nTPM
- T-reg: 25 nTPM
- basophil: 23 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 22 nTPM
- white matter: 20 nTPM
- cerebellum: 18 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 13 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 13 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.47
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.15
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.09
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chromatin remodeling
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- chromatin binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ZNF274 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZNF274 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZNF274 could matter depends on whether native ZNF274 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZNF274 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZNF274 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...