ZNF136
Zinc finger protein 136
Also known as: pHZ-20, ZN136_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P52737
- Gene
- ZNF136
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000196646
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 540 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoli
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a zinc finger protein containing a Kruppel-associated box (KRAB) A-box domain at its N-terminus, followed by fourteen contiguous C2H2 zinc finger domains and a degenerate zinc finger. The KRAB A-box showed weak transcriptional repressor activity in a reporter gene assay. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
540 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P52737|ZNF136
1 MDSVAFEDVD VNFTQEEWAL LDPSQKNLYR DVMWETMRNL ASIGKKWKDQ NIKDHYKHRG
61 RNLRSHMLER LYQTKDGSQR GGIFSQFANQ NLSKKIPGVK LCESIVYGEV SMGQSSLNRH
121 IKDHSGHEPK EYQEYGEKPD TRNQCWKPFS SHHSFRTHEI IHTGEKLYDC KECGKTFFSL
181 KRIRRHIITH SGYTPYKCKV CGKAFDYPSR FRTHERSHTG EKPYECQECG KAFTCITSVR
241 RHMIKHTGDG PYKCKVCGKP FHSLSSFQVH ERIHTGEKPF KCKQCGKAFS CSPTLRIHER
301 THTGEKPYEC KQCGKAFSYL PSLRLHERIH TGEKPFVCKQ CGKAFRSAST FQIHERTHTG
361 EKPYECKECG EAFSCIPSMR RHMIKHTGEG PYKCKVCGKP FHSLSPFRIH ERTHTGEKPY
421 VCKHCGKAFV SSTSIRIHER THTGEKPYEC KQCGKAFSYL NSFRTHEMIH TGEKPFECKR
481 CGKAFRSSSS FRLHERTHTG QKPYHCKECG KAYSCRASFQ RHMLTHAEDG PPYKCMWESLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZNF136 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.44
- Highest tissue expression
- 15 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 15 nTPM
- ovary: 10 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 8.4 nTPM
- endometrium: 7.8 nTPM
- spleen: 7.5 nTPM
- thymus: 7.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 42 nCPM
- b-cells: 34 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 33 nCPM
- nk-cells: 30 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 26 nCPM
- mast cells: 26 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 15 nTPM
- neutrophil: 9.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 8.2 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 8.1 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 8.1 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 8 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 19 nTPM
- white matter: 15 nTPM
- pons: 13 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 12 nTPM
- thalamus: 12 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.28
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ZNF136 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZNF136 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZNF136 could matter depends on whether native ZNF136 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZNF136 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZNF136 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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