ZDHHC5
Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC5
Also known as: DHHC5, KIAA1748, ZDHC5_HUMAN, ZNF375
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9C0B5
- Gene
- ZDHHC5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000156599
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 715 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity. Involved in positive regulation of defense response; positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane; and protein localization to plasma membrane. Acts upstream of or within protein palmitoylation. Located in nucleoplasm; phagocytic vesicle; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
715 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9C0B5|ZDHHC5
1 MPAESGKRFK PSKYVPVSAA AIFLVGATTL FFAFTCPGLS LYVSPAVPIY NAIMFLFVLA
61 NFSMATFMDP GIFPRAEEDE DKEDDFRAPL YKTVEIKGIQ VRMKWCATCR FYRPPRCSHC
121 SVCDNCVEEF DHHCPWVNNC IGRRNYRYFF LFLLSLTAHI MGVFGFGLLY VLYHIEELSG
181 VRTAVTMAVM CVAGLFFIPV AGLTGFHVVL VARGRTTNEQ VTGKFRGGVN PFTNGCCNNV
241 SRVLCSSPAP RYLGRPKKEK TIVIRPPFLR PEVSDGQITV KIMDNGIQGE LRRTKSKGSL
301 EITESQSADA EPPPPPKPDL SRYTGLRTHL GLATNEDSSL LAKDSPPTPT MYKYRPGYSS
361 SSTSAAMPHS SSAKLSRGDS LKEPTSIAES SRHPSYRSEP SLEPESFRSP TFGKSFHFDP
421 LSSGSRSSSL KSAQGTGFEL GQLQSIRSEG TTSTSYKSLA NQTRNGSLSY DSLLTPSDSP
481 DFESVQAGPE PDPPLGYTSP FLSARLAQQR EAERHPRLVP TGPTHREPSP VRYDNLSRHI
541 VASLQEREKL LRQSPPLPGR EEEPGLGDSG IQSTPGSGHA PRTSSSSDDS KRSPLGKTPL
601 GRPAVPRFGK PDGLRGRGVG SPEPGPTAPY LGRSMSYSSQ KAQPGVSETE EVALQPLLTP
661 KDEVQLKTTY SKSNGQPKSL GSASPGPGQP PLSSPTRGGV KKVSGVGGTT YEISVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZDHHC5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 4
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.57
- Highest tissue expression
- 57 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 57 nTPM
- skin: 43 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 43 nTPM
- tongue: 43 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 40 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 38 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 156 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 105 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 89 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 83 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 78 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 64 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 12 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 9 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 8.3 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 8.2 nTPM
- eosinophil: 7.1 nTPM
- T-reg: 7 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 32 nTPM
- thalamus: 32 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 28 nTPM
- midbrain: 28 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 27 nTPM
- pons: 27 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.09
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.85
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- innate immune response
- lipid transport
- non-canonical inflammasome complex assembly
- positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly
- positive regulation of protein localization to phagocytic vesicle
- positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane
- positive regulation of pyroptotic inflammatory response
- protein localization to plasma membrane
- protein maturation
- protein palmitoylation
- regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels
- positive regulation of pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ZDHHC5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZDHHC5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZDHHC5 could matter depends on whether native ZDHHC5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZDHHC5 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ZDHHC5 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZDHHC5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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