YME1L1
ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease YME1L1
Also known as: YME1L, YMEL1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96TA2
- Gene
- YME1L1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000136758
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 773 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear bodies,Mitochondria
- Quaternary structure
- Homohexamer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is the human ortholog of yeast mitochondrial AAA metalloprotease, Yme1p. It is localized in the mitochondria and can functionally complement a yme1 disruptant yeast strain. It is proposed that this gene plays a role in mitochondrial protein metabolism and could be involved in mitochondrial pathologies. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
773 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96TA2|YME1L1
1 MFSLSSTVQP QVTVPLSHLI NAFHTPKNTS VSLSGVSVSQ NQHRDVVPEH EAPSSECMFS
61 DFLTKLNIVS IGKGKIFEGY RSMFMEPAKR MKKSLDTTDN WHIRPEPFSL SIPPSLNLRD
121 LGLSELKIGQ IDQLVENLLP GFCKGKNISS HWHTSHVSAQ SFFENKYGNL DIFSTLRSSC
181 LYRHHSRALQ SICSDLQYWP VFIQSRGFKT LKSRTRRLQS TSERLAETQN IAPSFVKGFL
241 LRDRGSDVES LDKLMKTKNI PEAHQDAFKT GFAEGFLKAQ ALTQKTNDSL RRTRLILFVL
301 LLFGIYGLLK NPFLSVRFRT TTGLDSAVDP VQMKNVTFEH VKGVEEAKQE LQEVVEFLKN
361 PQKFTILGGK LPKGILLVGP PGTGKTLLAR AVAGEADVPF YYASGSEFDE MFVGVGASRI
421 RNLFREAKAN APCVIFIDEL DSVGGKRIES PMHPYSRQTI NQLLAEMDGF KPNEGVIIIG
481 ATNFPEALDN ALIRPGRFDM QVTVPRPDVK GRTEILKWYL NKIKFDQSVD PEIIARGTVG
541 FSGAELENLV NQAALKAAVD GKEMVTMKEL EFSKDKILMG PERRSVEIDN KNKTITAYHE
601 SGHAIIAYYT KDAMPINKAT IMPRGPTLGH VSLLPENDRW NETRAQLLAQ MDVSMGGRVA
661 EELIFGTDHI TTGASSDFDN ATKIAKRMVT KFGMSEKLGV MTYSDTGKLS PETQSAIEQE
721 IRILLRDSYE RAKHILKTHA KEHKNLAEAL LTYETLDAKE IQIVLEGKKL EVRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against YME1L1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.43
- Highest tissue expression
- 103 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 103 nTPM
- bone marrow: 89 nTPM
- tongue: 86 nTPM
- liver: 60 nTPM
- thymus: 58 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 57 nTPM
Single-cell type
- endometrial glandular cells: 389 nCPM
- neutrophils: 350 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 311 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 285 nCPM
- pdcs: 269 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 255 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 223 nTPM
- neutrophil: 205 nTPM
- basophil: 195 nTPM
- eosinophil: 167 nTPM
- T-reg: 159 nTPM
- total PBMC: 155 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 96 nTPM
- white matter: 68 nTPM
- cerebellum: 67 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 66 nTPM
- midbrain: 66 nTPM
- pons: 62 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about YME1L1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions YME1L1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Optic atrophy 11 (OPA11) MIM:617302
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 308 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Optic atrophy 11
- 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.45
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.03
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.51
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.27
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell population proliferation
- cellular response to starvation
- mitochondrial protein catabolic process
- mitochondrial protein processing
- mitochondrion organization
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- neuronal stem cell population maintenance
- positive regulation of mitochondrial fusion
- protein hexamerization
- protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins
- regulation of stem cell division
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- ATP-dependent peptidase activity
- metal ion binding
- metalloendopeptidase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Peptidase M41
- AAA+ ATPase domain
- ATPase, AAA-type, core
- ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site
- ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease, FtsH
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Peptidase M41-like
- AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain
- ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA)
- Peptidase family M41
- AAA+ lid domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of YME1L1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads YME1L1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against YME1L1 could matter depends on whether native YME1L1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
YME1L1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label YME1L1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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