WNT9B
Protein Wnt-9b
Also known as: WNT14B, WNT15, WNT9B_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O14905
- Gene
- WNT9B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000158955
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 357 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. Study of its expression in the teratocarcinoma cell line NT2 suggests that it may be implicated in the early process of neuronal differentiation of NT2 cells induced by retinoic acid. This gene is clustered with WNT3, another family member, in the chromosome 17q21 region. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
357 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O14905|WNT9B
1 MRPPPALALA GLCLLALPAA AASYFGLTGR EVLTPFPGLG TAAAPAQGGA HLKQCDLLKL
61 SRRQKQLCRR EPGLAETLRD AAHLGLLECQ FQFRHERWNC SLEGRMGLLK RGFKETAFLY
121 AVSSAALTHT LARACSAGRM ERCTCDDSPG LESRQAWQWG VCGDNLKYST KFLSNFLGSK
181 RGNKDLRARA DAHNTHVGIK AVKSGLRTTC KCHGVSGSCA VRTCWKQLSP FRETGQVLKL
241 RYDSAVKVSS ATNEALGRLE LWAPARQGSL TKGLAPRSGD LVYMEDSPSF CRPSKYSPGT
301 AGRVCSREAS CSSLCCGRGY DTQSRLVAFS CHCQVQWCCY VECQQCVQEE LVYTCKHLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WNT9B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 13 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 13 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 9.2 nTPM
- kidney: 3.4 nTPM
- skin: 2.3 nTPM
- duodenum: 1.6 nTPM
- liver: 1.5 nTPM
Single-cell type
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 64 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 13 nCPM
- papillary tip epithelial cells: 7.5 nCPM
- loop of henle epithelial cells: 5.5 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 3.6 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 2.3 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.3 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 6.6 nTPM
- midbrain: 4.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.7 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 3.3 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 3 nTPM
- amygdala: 2.9 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about WNT9B.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 103 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Chronic kidney disease
- Cystic renal dysplasia
- Renal dysplasia
- Renal hypoplasia
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.58
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.54
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.8
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cell fate commitment
- cellular response to retinoic acid
- cellular response to starvation
- collecting duct development
- cornea development in camera-type eye
- embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis
- establishment of planar polarity involved in nephron morphogenesis
- in utero embryonic development
- male genitalia development
- mesenchymal stem cell maintenance involved in nephron morphogenesis
- mesonephric duct formation
- metanephric tubule formation
- midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation
- negative regulation of stem cell population maintenance
- neuron differentiation
- non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- regulation of asymmetric cell division
- response to retinoic acid
- roof of mouth development
- uterus morphogenesis
- Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
- kidney rudiment formation
- regulation of mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in metanephros morphogenesis
- regulation of tube size
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WNT9B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WNT9B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WNT9B could matter depends on whether native WNT9B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WNT9B is annotated as secreted, so native WNT9B circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WNT9B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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