WNT9A
Protein Wnt-9a
Also known as: WNT14, WNT9A_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O14904
- Gene
- WNT9A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000143816
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 365 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. It is expressed in gastric cancer cell lines. The protein encoded by this gene shows 75% amino acid identity to chicken Wnt14, which has been shown to play a central role in initiating synovial joint formation in the chick limb. This gene is clustered with another family member, WNT3A, in the chromosome 1q42 region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
365 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O14904|WNT9A
1 MLDGSPLARW LAAAFGLTLL LAALRPSAAY FGLTGSEPLT ILPLTLEPEA AAQAHYKACD
61 RLKLERKQRR MCRRDPGVAE TLVEAVSMSA LECQFQFRFE RWNCTLEGRY RASLLKRGFK
121 ETAFLYAISS AGLTHALAKA CSAGRMERCT CDEAPDLENR EAWQWGGCGD NLKYSSKFVK
181 EFLGRRSSKD LRARVDFHNN LVGVKVIKAG VETTCKCHGV SGSCTVRTCW RQLAPFHEVG
241 KHLKHKYETA LKVGSTTNEA AGEAGAISPP RGRASGAGGS DPLPRTPELV HLDDSPSFCL
301 AGRFSPGTAG RRCHREKNCE SICCGRGHNT QSRVVTRPCQ CQVRWCCYVE CRQCTQREEV
361 YTCKGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WNT9A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 25 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 25 nTPM
- colon: 18 nTPM
- heart muscle: 9.4 nTPM
- ovary: 9.3 nTPM
- endometrium: 5.8 nTPM
- stomach: 5.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- ocular epithelial cells: 176 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 82 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 67 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 56 nCPM
- salivary basal cells: 56 nCPM
- respiratory basal cells: 54 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 17 nTPM
- pons: 5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 2.8 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2.5 nTPM
- midbrain: 2.5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.39
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.91
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.2
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cell fate commitment
- cellular response to retinoic acid
- cornea development in camera-type eye
- embryonic skeletal joint development
- iris morphogenesis
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation
- neuron differentiation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WNT9A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WNT9A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WNT9A could matter depends on whether native WNT9A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WNT9A is annotated as secreted, so native WNT9A circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WNT9A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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