WNT10A
Protein Wnt-10a
Also known as: WN10A_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9GZT5
- Gene
- WNT10A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000135925
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 417 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes which encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. It is strongly expressed in the cell lines of promyelocytic leukemia and Burkitt's lymphoma. In addition, it and another family member, the WNT6 gene, are strongly coexpressed in colorectal cancer cell lines. The gene overexpression may play key roles in carcinogenesis through activation of the WNT-beta-catenin-TCF signaling pathway. This gene and the WNT6 gene are clustered in the chromosome 2q35 region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
417 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9GZT5|WNT10A
1 MGSAHPRPWL RLRPQPQPRP ALWVLLFFLL LLAAAMPRSA PNDILDLRLP PEPVLNANTV
61 CLTLPGLSRR QMEVCVRHPD VAASAIQGIQ IAIHECQHQF RDQRWNCSSL ETRNKIPYES
121 PIFSRGFRES AFAYAIAAAG VVHAVSNACA LGKLKACGCD ASRRGDEEAF RRKLHRLQLD
181 ALQRGKGLSH GVPEHPALPT ASPGLQDSWE WGGCSPDMGF GERFSKDFLD SREPHRDIHA
241 RMRLHNNRVG RQAVMENMRR KCKCHGTSGS CQLKTCWQVT PEFRTVGALL RSRFHRATLI
301 RPHNRNGGQL EPGPAGAPSP APGAPGPRRR ASPADLVYFE KSPDFCEREP RLDSAGTVGR
361 LCNKSSAGSD GCGSMCCGRG HNILRQTRSE RCHCRFHWCC FVVCEECRIT EWVSVCKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WNT10A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 8.4 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skin: 8.4 nTPM
- esophagus: 7.9 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 5 nTPM
- duodenum: 3.5 nTPM
- placenta: 3.2 nTPM
- vagina: 3.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pdcs: 52 nCPM
- plasma cells: 29 nCPM
- basal keratinocytes: 27 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 26 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 17 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 11 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 6.2 nTPM
- T-reg: 1 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.7 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 3.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.8 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 2.5 nTPM
- thalamus: 1.6 nTPM
- white matter: 1.4 nTPM
- midbrain: 1.2 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about WNT10A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions WNT10A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Odonto-onycho-dermal dysplasia (OODD) MIM:257980
- Schopf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome (SSPS) MIM:224750
- Tooth agenesis, selective, 4 (STHAG4) MIM:150400
Disease | GeneticClinVar
117 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 615 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Odonto-onycho-dermal dysplasia
- Tooth agenesis, selective, 4
- Schöpf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome
- Inborn genetic diseases
- WNT10A-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.37
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.45
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cell fate commitment
- cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus
- epidermis morphogenesis
- hair follicle development
- hair follicle morphogenesis
- neural crest cell differentiation
- neuron differentiation
- odontogenesis
- positive regulation of gene expression
- regulation of odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth
- sebaceous gland development
- skin development
- tongue development
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WNT10A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WNT10A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WNT10A could matter depends on whether native WNT10A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WNT10A is annotated as secreted, so native WNT10A circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WNT10A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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