Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

USP28

Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 28

Also known as: KIAA1515, UBP28_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q96RU2
Gene
USP28
Ensembl
ENSG00000048028
Chromosome
11
Canonical length
1077 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene is a deubiquitinase involved in the DNA damage pathway and DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Overexpression of this gene is seen in several cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1077 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q96RU2|USP28
     1  MTAELQQDDA AGAADGHGSS CQMLLNQLRE ITGIQDPSFL HEALKASNGD ITQAVSLLTD
    61  ERVKEPSQDT VATEPSEVEG SAANKEVLAK VIDLTHDNKD DLQAAIALSL LESPKIQADG
   121  RDLNRMHEAT SAETKRSKRK RCEVWGENPN PNDWRRVDGW PVGLKNVGNT CWFSAVIQSL
   181  FQLPEFRRLV LSYSLPQNVL ENCRSHTEKR NIMFMQELQY LFALMMGSNR KFVDPSAALD
   241  LLKGAFRSSE EQQQDVSEFT HKLLDWLEDA FQLAVNVNSP RNKSENPMVQ LFYGTFLTEG
   301  VREGKPFCNN ETFGQYPLQV NGYRNLDECL EGAMVEGDVE LLPSDHSVKY GQERWFTKLP
   361  PVLTFELSRF EFNQSLGQPE KIHNKLEFPQ IIYMDRYMYR SKELIRNKRE CIRKLKEEIK
   421  ILQQKLERYV KYGSGPARFP LPDMLKYVIE FASTKPASES CPPESDTHMT LPLSSVHCSV
   481  SDQTSKESTS TESSSQDVES TFSSPEDSLP KSKPLTSSRS SMEMPSQPAP RTVTDEEINF
   541  VKTCLQRWRS EIEQDIQDLK TCIASTTQTI EQMYCDPLLR QVPYRLHAVL VHEGQANAGH
   601  YWAYIYNQPR QSWLKYNDIS VTESSWEEVE RDSYGGLRNV SAYCLMYIND KLPYFNAEAA
   661  PTESDQMSEV EALSVELKHY IQEDNWRFEQ EVEEWEEEQS CKIPQMESST NSSSQDYSTS
   721  QEPSVASSHG VRCLSSEHAV IVKEQTAQAI ANTARAYEKS GVEAALSEVM LSPAMQGVIL
   781  AIAKARQTFD RDGSEAGLIK AFHEEYSRLY QLAKETPTSH SDPRLQHVLV YFFQNEAPKR
   841  VVERTLLEQF ADKNLSYDER SISIMKVAQA KLKEIGPDDM NMEEYKKWHE DYSLFRKVSV
   901  YLLTGLELYQ KGKYQEALSY LVYAYQSNAA LLMKGPRRGV KESVIALYRR KCLLELNAKA
   961  ASLFETNDDH SVTEGINVMN ELIIPCIHLI INNDISKDDL DAIEVMRNHW CSYLGQDIAE
  1021  NLQLCLGEFL PRLLDPSAEI IVLKEPPTIR PNSPYDLCSR FAAVMESIQG VSTVTVK

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against USP28 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.36
Highest tissue expression
53 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 53 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 45 nTPM
  • tongue: 39 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 22 nTPM
  • cervix: 19 nTPM
  • retina: 19 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • cardiomyocytes: 185 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 170 nCPM
  • nk-cells: 93 nCPM
  • basal prostatic cells: 77 nCPM
  • respiratory basal cells: 76 nCPM
  • gonadotrophs: 71 nCPM

Immune cell

  • NK-cell: 28 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 23 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 16 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 14 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 13 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 12 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 44 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 26 nTPM
  • white matter: 19 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 17 nTPM
  • pons: 17 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 16 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.65
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.18
DepMap mean gene effect
0.2
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of USP28 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads USP28 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against USP28 could matter depends on whether native USP28 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

USP28 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label USP28 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/USP28. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...