UGT2B7
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7
Also known as: UD2B7_HUMAN, UGT2B9
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P16662
- Gene
- UGT2B7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000171234
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 529 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) family. UGTs serve a major role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This protein is localized in the microsome membrane, and has unique specificity for 3,4-catechol estrogens and estriol, suggesting that it may play an important role in regulating the level and activity of these potent estrogen metabolites. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
529 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P16662|UGT2B7
1 MSVKWTSVIL LIQLSFCFSS GNCGKVLVWA AEYSHWMNIK TILDELIQRG HEVTVLASSA
61 SILFDPNNSS ALKIEIYPTS LTKTELENFI MQQIKRWSDL PKDTFWLYFS QVQEIMSIFG
121 DITRKFCKDV VSNKKFMKKV QESRFDVIFA DAIFPCSELL AELFNIPFVY SLSFSPGYTF
181 EKHSGGFIFP PSYVPVVMSE LTDQMTFMER VKNMIYVLYF DFWFEIFDMK KWDQFYSEVL
241 GRPTTLSETM GKADVWLIRN SWNFQFPYPL LPNVDFVGGL HCKPAKPLPK EMEDFVQSSG
301 ENGVVVFSLG SMVSNMTEER ANVIASALAQ IPQKVLWRFD GNKPDTLGLN TRLYKWIPQN
361 DLLGHPKTRA FITHGGANGI YEAIYHGIPM VGIPLFADQP DNIAHMKARG AAVRVDFNTM
421 SSTDLLNALK RVINDPSYKE NVMKLSRIQH DQPVKPLDRA VFWIEFVMRH KGAKHLRVAA
481 HDLTWFQYHS LDVIGFLLVC VATVIFIVTK CCLFCFWKFA RKAKKGKNDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against UGT2B7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.25
- Highest tissue expression
- 1,507 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 1,507 nTPM
- kidney: 1,213 nTPM
- duodenum: 65 nTPM
- small intestine: 63 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 47 nTPM
- cervix: 30 nTPM
Single-cell type
- endometrial luminal cells: 1,393 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 1,023 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 733 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct absorptive cells: 619 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 556 nCPM
- loop of henle epithelial cells: 450 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 0.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 0.1 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.1 nTPM
- pons: 0.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.44
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -1.33
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- androgen metabolic process
- estrogen metabolic process
- lipid metabolic process
- xenobiotic metabolic process
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads UGT2B7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against UGT2B7 could matter depends on whether native UGT2B7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
UGT2B7 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label UGT2B7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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