Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

UBP1

Upstream-binding protein 1

Also known as: LBP-1a, UBIP1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NZI7
Gene
UBP1
Ensembl
ENSG00000153560
Chromosome
3
Canonical length
540 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of viral transcription and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

540 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NZI7|UBP1
     1  MAWVLKMDEV IESGLVHDFD ASLSGIGQEL GAGAYSMSDV LALPIFKQED SSLPLDGETE
    61  HPPFQYVMCA ATSPAVKLHD ETLTYLNQGQ SYEIRMLDNR KMGDMPEING KLVKSIIRVV
   121  FHDRRLQYTE HQQLEGWKWN RPGDRLLDLD IPMSVGIIDT RTNPSQLNAV EFLWDPAKRT
   181  SAFIQVHCIS TEFTPRKHGG EKGVPFRIQV DTFKQNENGE YTDHLHSASC QIKVFKPKGA
   241  DRKQKTDREK MEKRTAHEKE KYQPSYDTTI LTEMRLEPII EDAVEHEQKK SSKRTLPADY
   301  GDSLAKRGSC SPWPDAPTAY VNNSPSPAPT FTSPQQSTCS VPDSNSSSPN HQGDGASQTS
   361  GEQIQPSATI QETQQWLLKN RFSSYTRLFS NFSGADLLKL TKEDLVQICG AADGIRLYNS
   421  LKSRSVRPRL TIYVCREQPS STVLQGQQQA ASSASENGSG APYVYHAIYL EEMIASEVAR
   481  KLALVFNIPL HQINQVYRQG PTGIHILVSD QMVQNFQDES CFLFSTVKAE SSDGIHIILK

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against UBP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.43
Highest tissue expression
41 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • lymph node: 41 nTPM
  • tonsil: 41 nTPM
  • thymus: 41 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 38 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 38 nTPM
  • seminal vesicle: 37 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • epicardial cells: 180 nCPM
  • monocyte progenitors: 147 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 89 nCPM
  • sertoli cells: 83 nCPM
  • pituicytes/fscs: 78 nCPM
  • monocytes: 77 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 3.6 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 2.5 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 2.4 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 2.4 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 2.2 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 2.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 45 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 41 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 38 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 36 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 35 nTPM
  • white matter: 32 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.09
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
2.99
DepMap mean gene effect
0.04
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of UBP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads UBP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against UBP1 could matter depends on whether native UBP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

UBP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label UBP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/UBP1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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