UBE2C
Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 C
Also known as: UBCH10, UBE2C_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O00762
- Gene
- UBE2C
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000175063
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 179 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and ubiquitin-protein ligases. This gene encodes a member of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. The encoded protein is required for the destruction of mitotic cyclins and for cell cycle progression, and may be involved in cancer progression. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 4, 14, 15, 18, and 19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
179 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O00762|UBE2C
1 MASQNRDPAA TSVAAARKGA EPSGGAARGP VGKRLQQELM TLMMSGDKGI SAFPESDNLF
61 KWVGTIHGAA GTVYEDLRYK LSLEFPSGYP YNAPTVKFLT PCYHPNVDTQ GNICLDILKE
121 KWSALYDVRT ILLSIQSLLG EPNIDSPLNT HAAELWKNPT AFKKYLQETY SKQVTSQEPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against UBE2C can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 106 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thymus: 106 nTPM
- bone marrow: 74 nTPM
- tonsil: 65 nTPM
- lymph node: 42 nTPM
- esophagus: 40 nTPM
- rectum: 29 nTPM
Single-cell type
- megakaryocytes: 680 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 528 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 511 nCPM
- oocytes: 497 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 338 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 260 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 8.2 nTPM
- total PBMC: 3.2 nTPM
- neutrophil: 2.1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 2.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.7 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.9 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 3.6 nTPM
- cerebellum: 2.1 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 1.8 nTPM
- pons: 1.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.4 nTPM
- white matter: 1.1 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about UBE2C.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on UBE2C was assayed in.
- carbamazepine allergy T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.85
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.11
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.5
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.71
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 12% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process
- cell division
- exit from mitosis
- free ubiquitin chain polymerization
- positive regulation of exit from mitosis
- positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition
- positive regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity
- proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- protein K11-linked ubiquitination
- protein K48-linked ubiquitination
- protein polyubiquitination
- protein ubiquitination
- regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition
- ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity
- ubiquitin protein ligase activity
- ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding
- ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of UBE2C in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads UBE2C as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against UBE2C could matter depends on whether native UBE2C is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
UBE2C is annotated at the cell surface, where native UBE2C is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label UBE2C as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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