TRAM2
Translocating chain-associated membrane protein 2
Also known as: KIAA0057, TRAM2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q15035
- Gene
- TRAM2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000065308
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 370 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
TRAM2 is a component of the translocon, a gated macromolecular channel that controls the posttranslational processing of nascent secretory and membrane proteins at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2004]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
370 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q15035|TRAM2
1 MAFRRRTKSY PLFSQEFVIH NHADIGFCLV LCVLIGLMFE VTAKTAFLFI LPQYNISVPT
61 ADSETVHYHY GPKDLVTILF YIFITIILHA VVQEYILDKI SKRLHLSKVK HSKFNESGQL
121 VVFHFTSVIW CFYVVVTEGY LTNPRSLWED YPHVHLPFQV KFFYLCQLAY WLHALPELYF
181 QKVRKEEIPR QLQYICLYLV HIAGAYLLNL SRLGLILLLL QYSTEFLFHT ARLFYFADEN
241 NEKLFSAWAA VFGVTRLFIL TLAVLAIGFG LARMENQAFD PEKGNFNTLF CRLCVLLLVC
301 AAQAWLMWRF IHSQLRHWRE YWNEQSAKRR VPATPRLPAR LIKRESGYHE NGVVKAENGT
361 SPRTKKLKSPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TRAM2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 8
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 34 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- placenta: 34 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 18 nTPM
- spleen: 18 nTPM
- blood vessel: 18 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 16 nTPM
- gallbladder: 16 nTPM
Single-cell type
- podocytes: 210 nCPM
- late spermatids: 199 nCPM
- plasma cells: 143 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 89 nCPM
- oocytes: 83 nCPM
- tuft cells: 81 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 2.1 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 1.2 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 1.1 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 1.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 1 nTPM
- eosinophil: 1 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 15 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 8.3 nTPM
- thalamus: 8.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 7.7 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 7.3 nTPM
- pons: 6.4 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.35
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.94
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.76
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- collagen biosynthetic process
- protein insertion into ER membrane
- SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TRAM2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TRAM2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TRAM2 could matter depends on whether native TRAM2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TRAM2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TRAM2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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