Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TM6SF2

Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2

Also known as: Lpr4, TM6S2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9BZW4
Gene
TM6SF2
Ensembl
ENSG00000213996
Chromosome
19
Canonical length
377 aa
Protein class
Human disease related genes, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in regulation of lipid metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane and endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

377 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9BZW4|TM6SF2
     1  MDIPPLAGKI AALSLSALPV SYALNHVSAL SHPLWVALMS ALILGLLFVA VYSLSHGEVS
    61  YDPLYAVFAV FAFTSVVDLI IALQEDSYVV GFMEFYTKEG EPYLRTAHGV FICYWDGTVH
   121  YLLYLAMAGA ICRRKRYRNF GLYWLGSFAM SILVFLTGNI LGKYSSEIRP AFFLTIPYLL
   181  VPCWAGMKVF SQPRALTRCT ANMVQEEQRK GLLQRPADLA LVIYLILAGF FTLFRGLVVL
   241  DCPTDACFVY IYQYEPYLRD PVAYPKVQML MYMFYVLPFC GLAAYALTFP GCSWLPDWAL
   301  VFAGGIGQAQ FSHMGASMHL RTPFTYRVPE DTWGCFFVCN LLYALGPHLL AYRCLQWPAF
   361  FHQPPPSDPL ALHKKQH

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TM6SF2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
9
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.25
Highest tissue expression
71 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • duodenum: 71 nTPM
  • small intestine: 65 nTPM
  • liver: 32 nTPM
  • kidney: 3.1 nTPM
  • stomach: 2.3 nTPM
  • colon: 2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • proximal tubule cells: 10 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 3.9 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 3.9 nCPM
  • oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 3.8 nCPM
  • bergmann glia: 1.5 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 1.4 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • hypothalamus: 1.5 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 0.9 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.7 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 0.6 nTPM
  • midbrain: 0.6 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0.5 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.92
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.78
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.16
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TM6SF2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TM6SF2 could matter depends on whether native TM6SF2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TM6SF2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TM6SF2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TM6SF2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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