Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

STXBP3

Syntaxin-binding protein 3

Also known as: STXB3_HUMAN, UNC-18C

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O00186
Gene
STXBP3
Ensembl
ENSG00000116266
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
592 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables syntaxin binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis; neutrophil degranulation; and platelet aggregation. Located in cytosol; plasma membrane; and secretory granule. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

592 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O00186|STXBP3
     1  MAPPVAERGL KSVVWQKIKA TVFDDCKKEG EWKIMLLDEF TTKLLASCCK MTDLLEEGIT
    61  VVENIYKNRE PVRQMKALYF ITPTSKSVDC FLHDFASKSE NKYKAAYIYF TDFCPDNLFN
   121  KIKASCSKSI RRCKEINISF IPHESQVYTL DVPDAFYYCY SPDPGNAKGK DAIMETMADQ
   181  IVTVCATLDE NPGVRYKSKP LDNASKLAQL VEKKLEDYYK IDEKSLIKGK THSQLLIIDR
   241  GFDPVSTVLH ELTFQAMAYD LLPIENDTYK YKTDGKEKEA ILEEEDDLWV RIRHRHIAVV
   301  LEEIPKLMKE ISSTKKATEG KTSLSALTQL MKKMPHFRKQ ITKQVVHLNL AEDCMNKFKL
   361  NIEKLCKTEQ DLALGTDAEG QKVKDSMRVL LPVLLNKNHD NCDKIRAILL YIFSINGTTE
   421  ENLDRLIQNV KIENESDMIR NWSYLGVPIV PQSQQGKPLR KDRSAEETFQ LSRWTPFIKD
   481  IMEDAIDNRL DSKEWPYCSQ CPAVWNGSGA VSARQKPRAN YLEDRKNGSK LIVFVIGGIT
   541  YSEVRCAYEV SQAHKSCEVI IGSTHVLTPK KLLDDIKMLN KPKDKVSLIK DE

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against STXBP3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.26
Highest tissue expression
64 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • spinal cord: 64 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 40 nTPM
  • kidney: 38 nTPM
  • midbrain: 36 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 35 nTPM
  • retina: 32 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophils: 392 nCPM
  • oligodendrocytes: 245 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 165 nCPM
  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 144 nCPM
  • urothelial cells: 143 nCPM
  • platelets: 136 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 63 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 48 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 43 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 25 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 21 nTPM
  • T-reg: 21 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 75 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 56 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 51 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 51 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 46 nTPM
  • midbrain: 45 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about STXBP3.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

3 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 93 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.59
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.76
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.45
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of STXBP3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads STXBP3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against STXBP3 could matter depends on whether native STXBP3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

STXBP3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native STXBP3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label STXBP3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/STXBP3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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