Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

STOML1

Stomatin-like protein 1

Also known as: FLJ36370, hUNC-24, SLP-1, STML1_HUMAN, STORP

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UBI4
Gene
STOML1
Ensembl
ENSG00000067221
Chromosome
15
Canonical length
398 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Vesicles

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable ion channel inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in lipid transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

398 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UBI4|STOML1
     1  MLGRSGYRAL PLGDFDRFQQ SSFGFLGSQK GCLSPERGGV GTGADVPQSW PSCLCHGLIS
    61  FLGFLLLLVT FPISGWFALK IVPTYERMIV FRLGRIRTPQ GPGMVLLLPF IDSFQRVDLR
   121  TRAFNVPPCK LASKDGAVLS VGADVQFRIW DPVLSVMTVK DLNTATRMTA QNAMTKALLK
   181  RPLREIQMEK LKISDQLLLE INDVTRAWGL EVDRVELAVE AVLQPPQDSP AGPNLDSTLQ
   241  QLALHFLGGS MNSMAGGAPS PGPADTVEMV SEVEPPAPQV GARSSPKQPL AEGLLTALQP
   301  FLSEALVSQV GACYQFNVVL PSGTQSAYFL DLTTGRGRVG HGVPDGIPDV VVEMAEADLR
   361  ALLCRELRPL GAYMSGRLKV KGDLAMAMKL EAVLRALK

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against STOML1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.42
Highest tissue expression
49 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebral cortex: 49 nTPM
  • amygdala: 35 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 35 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 35 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 32 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 25 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • breast lactating cells: 23 nCPM
  • early primary spermatocytes: 22 nCPM
  • decidual stromal cells: 20 nCPM
  • retinal amacrine cells: 18 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 18 nCPM
  • alveolar cells type 2: 17 nCPM

Immune cell

  • non-classical monocyte: 18 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 12 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 9.2 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 8.7 nTPM
  • T-reg: 8.1 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 8 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 59 nTPM
  • pons: 58 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 52 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 49 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 48 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 47 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.57
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.43
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.05
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of STOML1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads STOML1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against STOML1 could matter depends on whether native STOML1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

STOML1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native STOML1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label STOML1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/STOML1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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