SKA2
Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 2
Also known as: FAM33A, FLJ12758, SKA2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8WVK7
- Gene
- SKA2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000182628
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 121 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables microtubule binding activity. Involved in attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore and regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization. Located in kinetochore and spindle microtubule. Part of SKA complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
121 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8WVK7|SKA2
1 MEAEVDKLEL MFQKAESDLD YIQYRLEYEI KTNHPDSASE KNPVTLLKEL SVIKSRYQTL
61 YARFKPVAVE QKESKSRICA TVKKTMNMIQ KLQKQTDLEL SPLTKEEKTA AEQFKFHMPD
121 LLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SKA2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.49
- Highest tissue expression
- 54 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 54 nTPM
- thymus: 50 nTPM
- spinal cord: 45 nTPM
- retina: 41 nTPM
- midbrain: 39 nTPM
- amygdala: 36 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 164 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 130 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 107 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 105 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 100 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 92 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 49 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 39 nTPM
- basophil: 29 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 26 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 24 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 24 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 63 nTPM
- midbrain: 52 nTPM
- spinal cord: 51 nTPM
- white matter: 51 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 49 nTPM
- thalamus: 46 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.9
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.55
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.02
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore
- cell division
- chromosome segregation
- establishment of meiotic spindle orientation
- mitotic cell cycle
- mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment
- mitotic sister chromatid segregation
- regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization
- spindle assembly involved in female meiosis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 2
- Ska2, N-terminal
- Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 2
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SKA2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SKA2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SKA2 could matter depends on whether native SKA2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SKA2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SKA2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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