SERINC3
Serine incorporator 3
Also known as: AIGP1, DIFF33, SBBI99, SERC3_HUMAN, TDE, TDE1, TMS-1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13530
- Gene
- SERINC3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000132824
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 473 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables phospholipid scramblase activity. Involved in antiviral innate immune response and plasma membrane phospholipid scrambling. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
473 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13530|SERINC3
1 MGAVLGVFSL ASWVPCLCSG ASCLLCSCCP NSKNSTVTRL IYAFILLLST VVSYIMQRKE
61 METYLKKIPG FCEGGFKIHE ADINADKDCD VLVGYKAVYR ISFAMAIFFF VFSLLMFKVK
121 TSKDLRAAVH NGFWFFKIAA LIGIMVGSFY IPGGYFSSVW FVVGMIGAAL FILIQLVLLV
181 DFAHSWNESW VNRMEEGNPR LWYAALLSFT SAFYILSIIC VGLLYTYYTK PDGCTENKFF
241 ISINLILCVV ASIISIHPKI QEHQPRSGLL QSSLITLYTM YLTWSAMSNE PDRSCNPNLM
301 SFITRITAPT LAPGNSTAVV PTPTPPSKSG SLLDSDNFIG LFVFVLCLLY SSIRTSTNSQ
361 VDKLTLSGSD SVILGDTTTS GASDEEDGQP RRAVDNEKEG VQYSYSLFHL MLCLASLYIM
421 MTLTSWYSPD AKFQSMTSKW PAVWVKISSS WVCLLLYVWT LVAPLVLTSR DFSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SERINC3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 8
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 110 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 110 nTPM
- placenta: 109 nTPM
- testis: 103 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 101 nTPM
- liver: 87 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 86 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 970 nCPM
- neutrophils: 767 nCPM
- platelets: 374 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 264 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 262 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 221 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 217 nTPM
- neutrophil: 178 nTPM
- total PBMC: 138 nTPM
- eosinophil: 120 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 114 nTPM
- NK-cell: 111 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 148 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 147 nTPM
- pons: 139 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 139 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 138 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 134 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.78
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.16
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 11% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- antiviral innate immune response
- L-serine metabolic process
- plasma membrane phospholipid scrambling
- positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SERINC3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SERINC3 could matter depends on whether native SERINC3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SERINC3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SERINC3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SERINC3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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