SAMTOR
S-adenosylmethionine sensor upstream of mTORC1
Also known as: BMT2, C7orf60, DKFZp762M126, FLJ31818, SAMTR_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q1RMZ1
- Gene
- SAMTOR
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000164603
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 405 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding activity. Involved in cellular response to amino acid starvation; cellular response to methionine; and positive regulation of TORC1 signaling. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
405 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q1RMZ1|SAMTOR
1 MEPGAGGRNT ARAQRAGSPN TPPPREQERK LEQEKLSGVV KSVHRRLRKK YREVGDFDKI
61 WREHCEDEET LCEYAVAMKN LADNHWAKTC EGEGRIEWCC SVCREYFQNG GKRKALEKDE
121 KRAVLATKTT PALNMHESSQ LEGHLTNLSF TNPEFITELL QASGKIRLLD VGSCFNPFLK
181 FEEFLTVGID IVPAVESVYK CDFLNLQLQQ PLQLAQDAID AFLKQLKNPI DSLPGELFHV
241 VVFSLLLSYF PSPYQRWICC KKAHELLVLN GLLLIITPDS SHQNRHAMMM KSWKIAIESL
301 GFKRFKYSKF SHMHLMAFRK ISLKTTSDLV SRNYPGMLYI PQDFNSIEDE EYSNPSCYVR
361 SDIEDEQLAY GFTELPDAPY DSDSGESQAS SIPFYELEDP ILLLSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SAMTOR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 12 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- heart muscle: 12 nTPM
- retina: 8.6 nTPM
- thymus: 7.7 nTPM
- testis: 7.5 nTPM
- endometrium: 6.8 nTPM
- esophagus: 6.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 202 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 162 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 138 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 129 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 123 nCPM
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 120 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 8.7 nTPM
- basophil: 6.8 nTPM
- eosinophil: 6.5 nTPM
- T-reg: 5.2 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 4.4 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 4.2 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 16 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 16 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 13 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 12 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 12 nTPM
- thalamus: 11 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.17
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to amino acid starvation
- cellular response to methionine
- methylation
- negative regulation of TORC1 signaling
- positive regulation of TORC1 signaling
- regulation of TORC1 signaling
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase superfamily
- S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase Bmt2-like
- 25S rRNA (adenine(2142)-N(1))-methyltransferase, Bmt2
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SAMTOR in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SAMTOR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SAMTOR could matter depends on whether native SAMTOR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SAMTOR is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SAMTOR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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