Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PYDC1

Pyrin domain-containing protein 1

Also known as: ASC2, POP1, PYDC1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8WXC3
Gene
PYDC1
Ensembl
ENSG00000169900
Chromosome
16
Canonical length
89 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables protein serine/threonine kinase binding activity and protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity. Involved in innate immune response; negative regulation of signal transduction; and positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production. Located in cytosol and nucleus. Part of IkappaB kinase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

89 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8WXC3|PYDC1
     1  MGTKREAILK VLENLTPEEL KKFKMKLGTV PLREGFERIP RGALGQLDIV DLTDKLVASY
    61  YEDYAAELVV AVLRDMRMLE EAARLQRAA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PYDC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.32
Highest tissue expression
26 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebellum: 26 nTPM
  • skin: 22 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 20 nTPM
  • amygdala: 19 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 8.2 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 6.4 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • suprabasal keratinocytes: 4.8 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 4.5 nCPM
  • brain excitatory neurons: 3.9 nCPM
  • breast hormone-responsive cells: 2.7 nCPM
  • thymic myoid cells: 2.7 nCPM
  • breast myoepithelial cells: 2.6 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 14 nTPM
  • amygdala: 10 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 9.3 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 7.6 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 7.4 nTPM
  • midbrain: 4.2 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD missense Z
-0.13
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.12
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PYDC1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PYDC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PYDC1 could matter depends on whether native PYDC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PYDC1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PYDC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PYDC1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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